The Daily Stoic - Stoic Reminders for Thanksgiving | Gratitude, Forgiveness, and Amor Fati

Episode Date: November 27, 2024

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Wondery Plus subscribers can listen to the daily Stoic early and ad free right now. Just join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple podcast. I've been traveling a bunch for the tour that I'm on and I brought my kids and my wife with me when I went to Australia. When I'm going to Europe in November, I'm bringing my in-laws also. So, we're not staying in a hotel. We're staying in an Airbnb. The first Airbnb I stayed in would have been in 2010, I think. I've always loved Airbnb, that flexibility, size, location. You can find something awesome. You want to stay somewhere that other guests have had a positive experience. I love the guest favorites feature that helps you narrow down your search to the most popular, coolest houses. I've been using Airbnb forever. I like it better than hotels. So I'm excited that they're a sponsor of the show.
Starting point is 00:00:47 And if you haven't used Airbnb yet, I don't know what you're doing, but you should definitely check it out for your next family trip. We've got a bit of a commute now with the kids and their new school. And so one of the things we've been doing as a family is listening to audio books in the car.
Starting point is 00:01:00 Instead of having that be dead time, we wanna use it to have a live time. We really wanna help their imagination soar and And listening to Audible helps you do precisely that. Whether you listen to short stories, self-development, fantasy, expert advice, really any genre that you love, maybe you're into stoicism. And there's some books there that I might recommend by this one guy named Ryan. Audible has the best selection of audiobooks without exception and exclusive Audible originals all in one easy app. And as an Audible member, you choose one title a month to keep from their entire catalog. By the way, you can grab Right Thing Right Now on Audible.
Starting point is 00:01:31 You can sign up right now for a free 30-day Audible trial and try your first audiobook for free. You can get Right Thing Right Now totally for free. Visit audible.ca to sign up. Welcome to the Daily Stoic Podcast, where each weekday we bring you a meditation inspired by the ancient Stoics, a short passage of ancient wisdom designed to help you find strength and insight here in everyday life. And on Wednesdays, we talk to some of our fellow students of ancient philosophy, well-known and obscure, fascinating and powerful. With them, we discuss the strategies and habits
Starting point is 00:02:13 that have helped them become who they are and also to find peace and wisdom in their lives. Hey, it's Ryan. Welcome to another episode of the Daily Stoic Podcast. So I'm researching now for the wisdom book and Lincoln's going to be part three of the book. And I've read so many books about Lincoln. I was like, I got this one. It was like the light at the end of the tunnel for me. Like the first two are gonna be really hard, a lot of original research, but this one, I got this. Especially because I had just updated the Lincoln part
Starting point is 00:02:58 that's in part three of the 10 year anniversary of obstacle. So I was like, I got this. And I brought one big Lincoln book with me to Australia. And then I just almost immediately got bogged down. I was like, I don't have this. And I had to read a ton. So I had to read like 2000 pages on Lincoln maybe. And anyways, in one of the Lincoln books I read,
Starting point is 00:03:18 there was this amazing story about how Lincoln started the tradition of pardoning the turkey in American history. I knew about the president pardoning the turkey and I'm gonna run a chunk of that story for you really fast, because it's the Daily Dad email that we're doing for Thanksgiving tomorrow. So let me run this for you. This is why you take it seriously.
Starting point is 00:03:43 Their games are noisy, their insistences can be inconvenient. It's sweet how much they love their pet bunny, but it's made a mess in your house. That game of pretend is exhausting. But you know what? Stick with it because you never know. We talked recently about Lincoln's relationship with his son, Tad.
Starting point is 00:04:03 Tad was a slow learner who had had a hard life. Lincoln went out of his way to indulge his son's requests, asking for a flag from a cabinet member for Tad's room, letting his son interrupt important cabinet meetings and sit on his father's lap, and he played along with many of his games. In 1863, Tad had grown attached to a turkey that had been sent to the White House to be served on a special occasion. Tad named the turkey Jack and was distraught when he learned that it was to be eaten. Storming into one cabinet meeting, Tad begged his father to intervene, which Lincoln promptly
Starting point is 00:04:38 did, ignoring the monumental issue of state as if this was the most important request in the world. Just as he had gamefully gone along and written an official pardon for one of Tad's toy soldiers a few months before, Lincoln pardoned the turkey and thus beginning an enduring American tradition, which has continued every Thanksgiving since. He could have had no idea that the practice he'd come up with to placate his son would lead to such a cultural touchstone. He was just doing his job as a father. He was meeting his son where he was, taking his big emotions seriously. Like the best Thanksgiving memories, this lovely moment between father and son was one they were still talking about and joking about years later. "'Does he vote?' Lincoln said to Tad the next year when he saw the turkey on election day.
Starting point is 00:05:26 No, Tad said with a smile. He is not of age. You never know what the experience is going to mean, but you can rest assured that generosity, kindness, and fun matter. They create moments that stick with people. And though we'd never be able to predict it would be such, it's these moments that form the traditions that bond and unite our families through the years.
Starting point is 00:05:54 Also I wanted to point out we are starting our annual Daily Stoke fundraiser for Feeding America Tomorrow instead of doing Cyber Monday or Black Friday, two traditions I hate and are disgusting. For the most part, look, I'm not gonna fault you if you have a small business and you gotta participate, but I don't and I don't want to. So we're gonna raise a bunch of money for people who aren't gonna be stuffing themselves tomorrow because they are living in a food scarce environment,
Starting point is 00:06:21 money is tight and I just love feeding America. Every dollar you donate helps provide something like 10 meals. So we're gonna try to raise 300,000 bucks. If we hit that goal, that'll provide over three million meals for families across the country, which leads me to today's episode. I wanna talk about gratitude. So I think gratitude's important. I wanted to put together like a compilation
Starting point is 00:06:41 of Stoke reminders to think about for Thanksgiving. I don't want tomorrow just to be stuffing yourself or a break from work, great things to be grateful for, but I wanted to do a deeper dive. And I mentioned Daily Dad earlier. So Daily Dad's another podcast I have. We do a daily message like we do with the Soak. And then on the weekends, my wife and I sit down
Starting point is 00:07:02 and talk some parenting things. And she and I were talking about how to incorporate more gratitude in our lives. And that's gonna be section one of today. So here's my wife, Samantha and I discussing gratitude. ["Piano Tune"] You were saying something when we went for a walk the other day about like consciously calling out
Starting point is 00:07:25 things that you see. So I don't actually know if that's mindfulness, but it struck me as interesting. Yeah, I'm more of like forcing yourself to be in the moment. Well, when I do it for myself, if I'm narrating a little bit, it kind of forces me to focus in on what it is that I'm doing. Okay, so what's an example? So I'm going to use like filling a water bottle at their refrigerator or whatever the number of times that I've overfilled or underfilled my water bottle just because I'm like trying to get it done really quickly and Like running around and I'm thinking about the next ten things I need to do instead if I'm just like right now I am filling up my water bottle
Starting point is 00:07:59 So do you say this allowed to the kids or this is just so I'm I'm doing it with myself But like one of our kids does this a little bit more naturally where they're just like kind of in the moment more and the other one is like four days ahead. And I've noticed that he does a little bit more naturally and it maybe needs to be taught to our other child. So he, they're always what's next, what's next, what's next. When do we get our iPads? When are we doing this?
Starting point is 00:08:20 And if I'm like, right now we are doing this thing and we're going to put our full focus on this thing. And for me, it's been a big shift with like bedtime, because it's not that I'm racing through bedtime necessarily. I try to like have the attitude with one of our kids who takes forever to go to sleep. Like I try to have the attitude of like how lucky I am that I get to spend an extra 30 minutes with him. I sometimes think about that when they pop out of their room, like they tricked you. And I'm like, yeah, I get to see you again today. Yeah, I get to do it again. That's just like a reframe.
Starting point is 00:08:50 And so now, and when I'm like putting him down to bed, instead of like, okay, after he goes to bed, I need to like handle these five things. And then like, I don't want to be using my phone when I'm like in bed with him, but then I'm having these thoughts pop up and I'm like, I need to write them down or I need to look this up right now.
Starting point is 00:09:04 Well, I'm just thinking the other day I walked in and you were just like on your laptop and you just clearly decided you're like, this is gonna take forever. I'm just gonna do this other thing. No, okay, we had an agreement, the child and I. I say to myself, right now, I am putting you down to bed. This is all I have to do.
Starting point is 00:09:23 Everything else will, you know what it reminds me of? The way my brain is. My dad taught me this lesson when I'm down to bed. This is all I have to do. Everything else will, you know what it reminds me of? The way my brain is. My dad taught me this lesson when I'm learning to drive. You're speeding, but then you're still stopping at the same stoplight as the people who are driving the speed limit. Like you're, it's-
Starting point is 00:09:37 That sounds like something a slow driver would say. That sounds like a rod who would say. No, no, you're right, yeah. Driving consciously and driving safely and like you're gonna get like getting to the destination is the goal, not like getting first to the destination. And like, I see that all the time, especially where we're driving on like a two lane road.
Starting point is 00:09:54 It's like, okay, I might be like rushing to get in front of somebody and then ultimately. You're rushing to a stop. We're rushing to a stop. If I'm consciously like saying those things, like, do you remember we were swimming in the pool one day and you're like, you bring this up a lot. I'm just telling you that.
Starting point is 00:10:08 It's a scar to my memory. You're cleaning the edge and talking about things we could do to fix the pool and then things we could get. No, no, no, I was suggesting that we swim laps. And you said, you know we could just be in the pool. Yes, and so we could just be on a walk. The reason you're thinking of that is- Because you bring it up all the pool. Yes. And so we could just be on a walk. The reason you're thinking of that is- Does he bring it up all the time?
Starting point is 00:10:27 No, no, my dad had visited recently and we had watched him scrub the pool while he was in it and sort of like, oh, this is just my version of that. I sometimes think about that on travel days where it's like, I have a flight at three in the afternoon. I've already kind of written that day off in my head. So I don't schedule a day of stuff. I'm just like, literally all I have to do today
Starting point is 00:10:49 is like get to the airport. That's the success for the day is that I get to the airport to do the destination. And so it does help me not feel the need to necessarily squeeze in a bunch of stuff. And then I can just kind of be present with the time that I have. Is that what happens?
Starting point is 00:11:07 Sometimes. You don't just like pace around nervously all day until you have to leave for the airport. That's you being present. But it's like, you know, when you're on the plane, you're not like, I should be doing 50 other things. You're like, the traveling is the thing. That's like the main thing, right?
Starting point is 00:11:24 And so you're just doing it. So the narrating what we're doing, so we're calling attention to what we're doing, is like, I think how I'm trying to teach, like, especially one of our kids, like, we're brushing our teeth. Yeah. Right now, the only thing we're doing
Starting point is 00:11:37 is brushing our teeth. We're not like trying to hit her brother and trying to like get, be the first one in bed and then like subsequently, like not really doing a great job and then spitting on the counter and like falling. You know what I mean? I guess I confused this with something else you'd said then, but you were talking about like specifically calling out
Starting point is 00:11:59 stuff in our life. I guess that was more of a gratitude practice. I guess mindfulness and gratitude are similar, but you'd also said something about like kind of a gratitude practice. I guess mindfulness and gratitude are similar, but you'd also said something about like kind of a gratitude practice. So I think you and I tend to do, like it's so caught up in like the details of everything and we just naturally are like find the error,
Starting point is 00:12:14 fix the error with everything. Or find the thing we're dissatisfied with. Yeah, we can't, we have a really, really hard time. I mean, I think I was talking to somebody else about this, but it was like, if you have an interaction with a person, you get to decide, thinking that that person is being mean to you and attacking you and like coming down on you or that like they're having a hard time and trying to express their feelings. Yeah, I think there's like a philosophy around
Starting point is 00:12:38 that. Yeah. And I might be calling out a specific conversation that you and I had yesterday, which is like, no, no, I'm anxious about something and I'm trying to talk to you about it so we can discuss this thing. And you're deciding that I'm mad at you. No, no, Epictetus says that every situation has at least two handles. And which handle are you gonna grab? Right.
Starting point is 00:12:57 So we tend to like- Here's what's wrong with this. Here's what's wrong with it. And then we're just always that way. But I try to romanticize our life a little bit. I mean, it is wonderful. So like- It's insane.
Starting point is 00:13:09 You would kill for this life. Oh yeah. And if you were dangled the hope of 10% of this life, five years ago, 10 years ago, 20 years ago, you'd been like- I think it's like, I read a lot of contemporary fiction or romance and I'm like, okay, the main characters in these books are what we're actually living. And like, first of all, that's not how that happens. But like, second of all, like,
Starting point is 00:13:29 it makes it easier to try to like reframe a little bit for us. There are times where it's like smacks me in the face. We're like, our kid is home from school, school. And he's sitting in the bookstore window reading a book with like a cat on his lap. And I'm like, this is not real. This is a movie plot. He has no idea. And so trying to shift that just, it's kind of a gratitude practice, but it's also just being a little bit more aware and like not 20 steps ahead, just like pulling back to where we actually are.
Starting point is 00:13:53 Well, athletes have talked about this. One of the ways you become a great athlete is by constantly critiquing your performance and looking for improvements. And so that makes it really, really hard for you to actually ever feel, I just played a really great game. I just had a lot of fun.
Starting point is 00:14:10 And then what about like Chris Bosch, obviously your friends with Adrian and his wife, like one day he goes in and he laces up as an ordinary game against the Spurs. And then the next day he goes to the doctor and he gets a diagnosis that prevents him from being basically insurable or playable as an athlete.
Starting point is 00:14:28 And so that was the last time. So did he, as he got to do that, that last ordinary game, did he appreciate it or was all he thinking about like how he messed up X, Y, or Z? And so there is a last time you get to do everything. And the trait that makes you better and better and better also makes you incapable of appreciating it as it's happening.
Starting point is 00:14:51 We do appreciate it. And we do a really good job of trying to do that, but it doesn't matter. We're like always trying to like make it better, make everything better or like fix the things that we have. Like you're right. Like the thing that drove us to where we are is also the thing that holds us back from like.
Starting point is 00:15:04 Well, yeah, you know what you should do? Like that attitude is there in you and that's what propels you forward, but it also prevents you from being present. Yeah. So just this like practice that I'm trying to do around like romanticizing our life. I'm like this like bookstore that's filled with like plants
Starting point is 00:15:19 and cats and then we have our ranch. And like, it isn't just seeing the like beautiful things that exist within those, because oftentimes it's like you drive up to something and you're like, here's everything. Like here's the dirt that nobody cleaned up or here's this thing. And it's just like, okay, this is unreal.
Starting point is 00:15:36 Well, you know, it's a version of that. You go to other people's houses and they're like, I'm sorry, it's such a mess. And you're like, what are you talking about? This is your house is incredible, it's so nice. And then you don't ever think that people feel that way about your house or your life. Even though they don't know how things are supposed to go.
Starting point is 00:15:54 Like when we look out at our ranch, we're like, we like want everything to be greener and nicer and we see all the things that we messed up. But like when someone comes over, they just see that it's cool. And not that you're doing it for other people to see that it's cool, but they're able to see it with less judgmental eyes than you do. I just remember when we first got the ranch, I used to like, I would commuted back and forth from Austin. And every time I would just like
Starting point is 00:16:14 pull onto our dirt road, I'd be like, okay, like it's, I can feel the stress of the day going, because now I'm like coming to this place where it's like quiet and you get to be with animals and it's just like beautiful and wonderful. And then it's like this slow progression of like things going wrong that's stacked on top of it that like I'm not at a place now where I'm stressed when I pull up. Like I still have those moments but it's like every time we go on the dirt road a baby would cry or we've gotten like 50 fucking flat tires or whatever. And then-
Starting point is 00:16:48 I see a list. I see a list. Then there are like days where I pull up with the kids and there's two Jackrabbits, a turkey, and then like two baby deer just like hanging out in our front yard. And I'm like, what, what is this? See, there's something about golden hour too,
Starting point is 00:17:02 that I think kind of washes away a lot of that feeling. So like when you're outside in the summer, it's beautiful out, sun's kind of setting, it's not as hot. And you're just like, this is amazing. Like sure, it could be better, but like, it's pretty good. Versus that morning light that like makes you see the dust floating in your house.
Starting point is 00:17:21 I do feel like it's an interesting thing that you're trying to pass on to your kids in the sense of like, you don't want them to be like, this is normal, you deserve this. This is like how it should be. And at the same time, you also don't want them to feel like, no, no, this is just the starting line. And if you don't beat this or add more to it
Starting point is 00:17:39 or out achieve this, then like you're nothing. And so I think, yeah, just kind of being present and grateful and just appreciating like really special big stuff. And then also just like really ordinary regular stuff. I think that there's an opportunity for us. Okay, there's two things. I think there's an opportunity for us
Starting point is 00:17:59 with the kids teaching them that like, okay, they're seeing the same things that probably need to be worked on. Maybe they're normalized to them, but I think there's, we can teach them about priorities. Okay, this thing right now is not a priority. It exists the way that exists. Like, you might hear us talking about being frustrated about it, but like, it's a journey to solving the problem. It's not just something that's easily fixable, right? And then I just saw Dr. Becky talking about something about like, when frustration in children is always met with the problem being solved like constantly.
Starting point is 00:18:28 Yeah, you're not learning how to have frustration and process of frustration, only learning how to eliminate frustration. Yeah. So because we have a lot of different things going on in different categories, there's a lot of opportunities for the kids to be presented with those things. And then like we can be the example of like, yes, this does frustrate us. And it frustrates us that we can't immediately solve it. But like- That's still pretty good. But like, that's a pathway. We have patience, we prioritize,
Starting point is 00:18:54 and then like, look at those fucking baby animals frolicking around in the field. ["The First Step to Growing Your Business"] What's the first step to growing your business? Getting people to notice you. But how do you do that? Two words. Constant contact. Your struggle with expensive, slow, and unmeasurable approaches to marketing your business is over.
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Starting point is 00:19:49 Go to constantcontact.ca and start your free trial today. Go to constantcontact.ca for your free trial. Constantcontact.ca I'm Alice Levine. And I'm Matt Ford. And we're the hosts of Wondries podcast British Scandal. And in our latest series, we're heading to the 80s. And yes, we'll be talking about perms, shell suits and enormous mobile phones.
Starting point is 00:20:11 But that's alongside a scandal that is guaranteed to blow your mind. Yes, get ready for gold, greed and betrayal. We are telling the story of one of the biggest heists in this country's history. And how what started as a slick operation spiralled into absolute chaos. We're going to be unraveling the true story behind the Brinks Mat heist, the double crosses, murders and the global hunt for the missing gold. And the romancing. Oh, always the romancing, Matt.
Starting point is 00:20:40 Turns out there's quite a lot in London, Shady Underworld. To find out the full story and why it'll make you take a long hard look at your gold jewellery, follow British Scandal wherever you listen to podcasts or listen early and ad free on Wondery+, on Apple Podcasts or the Wondery app. A tricky thing at Thanksgiving, I'm spending it with my family and my in-laws. We're all getting together. We picked a third party location, so we're all kind of on neutral ground. So we'll see if that makes a difference. But I interviewed Julia Baird, an amazing author. She wrote this
Starting point is 00:21:26 fantastic book called phosphorescence. She has a new book called Bright Shining, which is all about grace. And she said something awesome when I sat down with her earlier this year, on how you give grace to people who don't necessarily deserve it. And maybe you have people like that in your family or in your neighborhood, or in your life. And I think there's some lessons here. Daka Keltner from the University of California
Starting point is 00:21:55 who's written about awe and he's done a lot of studies over the years, did a study recently of about 3,000 or was it about 2,600 people across 26 countries to find out what was the most common experience of all. You would imagine, like, what would you have said if it was? I don't know, a mountain or, you know, some natural phenomenon, a Grand Canyon kind of thing. Yeah, that's what I would say too.
Starting point is 00:22:18 And so across all kind of histories, demographics, cultures, dialects, whatever, he found that the most common experience of it was actually seeing it in another person, in another human being, acts of moral beauty, of great courage, generosity, decency, people overcoming obstacles and hurdles, people overcoming things in life. And I was really struck by that and I was wanted to explore it. Like, what does that actually look like? Um, when you do something that someone else doesn't deserve, like what impact does it have on you?
Starting point is 00:22:54 What does it have on them? What, what does it mean for people witnessing it? Yeah. And yeah, to me, it's the very best of who we are. I was just thinking about that when I was reading this Lincoln book, because there's this story, Lincoln's a sort of an up and coming lawyer gets chosen to be on this case. It's the biggest case of his life. And it ends up changing venues.
Starting point is 00:23:13 And so the company, it's a big company, they bring out another lawyer. And that lawyer sees Lincoln as this country bumpkin, basically kicks him off the case. He still gets paid, but he kicks him off the case. He calls him like a gorilla to his face. basically kicks him off the case. He still gets paid, but he kicks him off the case. He calls him like a gorilla to his face. He just sees him as like a, just a buffoon. And every night Lincoln decides to attend the trial anyway, he wants to learn from it.
Starting point is 00:23:35 Every night, all the lawyers meet in the hotel lobby to discuss the case. They never include Lincoln. It's like the humiliation of his career. And you know, like a decade and a half later, that lawyer is who Lincoln chooses as his secretary of war and the right man at the right time. And like when I think of things that strike me with, oh, yeah, it's not
Starting point is 00:24:01 it's not these brilliant works of art. It's not, you know not somebody did this athletic feat that I can't imagine. It's the sense of self and the empathy and the forgiveness to be like this person who humiliated me, who treated me like absolute garbage is the right man for this thing and I won't get in their way.
Starting point is 00:24:22 And not only will I not get in their way, I will be their advocate. When you think of like, yeah, like when you think of Gandhi or you think of Jesus on the cross, forgive them father for they know not what they do. Like moments of that sort of almost superhuman grace is one of the most incredible and powerful forces in existence. And it changes everyone who witnesses it. Yes. Any of the scientific studies I've seen into that just show people are much more likely to do it themselves.
Starting point is 00:24:48 Yes. And one of those studies around moral elevation in workforces. And if you see and find out, not in a way that trumpets it, hey, guess what guys, I'm a grateful? Here's my name across some wall. But when you find out that someone in a position of leadership has been quietly sacrificing time or money or caring for someone in a way they didn't necessarily need to. That can really shift a whole culture of a company.
Starting point is 00:25:12 Yes. Yeah, when you are the angel that a person needs in a scenario and it, in many cases, was not only difficult, but it wasn't in your interest. There's something absolutely incredible about that. Yeah, and that's really interesting because a lot of people see grace as something nice and about being polite and not quite a hallmark card, but something kind of pretty and easy. And it is- Everyone appreciates it, celebrates it as it's happening.
Starting point is 00:25:41 Lovely. Yes. It's like puppies and Kleenex tissues, right? But this is about something that's really hard to do. Mm-hmm. You know, forgiving people can be incredibly hard to do. And you don't just do it once. You sometimes have to just do it every single day. Yes. You know?
Starting point is 00:25:57 And sometimes it's at cost to yourself. How many times should I forgive my brother? Seven times? No. 70 times? No, 70 times seven. And just the incredibleness of that. It's probably, I think, that is the greatest concept of Christianity, grace and forgiveness. And at the heart of that is grace is done nothing,
Starting point is 00:26:17 you've done nothing to deserve it. Yes. Well, the idea that, to me, my understanding of Christianity is basically this idea, you were forgiven for everything. And so you were given a gift, which means that you in turn have to give. And that sort of obligation or that indebtedness, like you're a shitty person, you've done shitty things. So the idea that you get to hold that above someone else, that you get to hold something over someone else for having made a mistake or done you wrong or done the world wrong. You owe me, buddy.
Starting point is 00:26:51 That's a luxury that you're actually not entitled to. Yeah. Which is amazing. Yes. And yeah, it doesn't actually make sense. And look, I have grown up, as we talked about with my mother, who talked a lot about forgiveness, growing up like really being exposed to the idea that you just, you forgive and forgive and forgive. Then as a reporter, I've done a lot of work on domestic abuse, um, and
Starting point is 00:27:15 violence and sexual assault. And I also looked at, um, domestic violence in faith communities and could see how that was weaponized by abusers. And sometimes by like structures to tell women especially, don't leave, just put up with it, you forgive again and again and again. And that's why I think we need to be cautious, that forgiveness doesn't mean, okay, I don't need to protect myself now. I don't need to move away from you. Forgiveness can sometimes be cutting ties and walking away from. Well, first off, it's the idea that you have competing and sometimes conflicting obligations to yourself, to your children, to the person that comes after you. But also, I think what,
Starting point is 00:27:59 as I just did this book on justice, and I think it's been helpful for me to understand the justice system is something apart from and separate. That is a societal invention that is required for us all to live together and function in a large group. And then our personal sense of justice is something very different. So you forgiving the person is not mutually exclusive with them being held accountable for mutually exclusive with them being held accountable for that thing. And them being held accountable and how they're held accountable
Starting point is 00:28:29 and the whole system built around it is based on the statistics and the experience and what society understands has to happen to protect future generations and to deter other people, etc. That's very different than what you as the individual ought to do. That is really important. It is not separate to justice. It's not separate to the consequences of justice. Um, and it is very much about what you need as an individual. I got really interested in, um, restorative justice when I was writing this book.
Starting point is 00:29:00 And, um, the idea being that you bring together, as you'd be familiar, you bring together the person the harm's been caused to, the person that caused the harm, you have a mediator who's very experienced, who's spent a year working out whether these people can get together. And basically it's the victims who are really asking for these kinds of justice system, because they often go through a court, they've never even had to give a victim impact statement or they want to talk directly to the person that caused them harm, but again, there needs to be
Starting point is 00:29:29 remorse and you can't have any expectation of forgiveness. Yeah. So sometimes they want to know just a piece of information. Sometimes they want to know what was the last things, what are the last words my daughter said before she died? What are they? So, so this kind of complicated, but really quite amazing process actually, because when it works, you know, these two people staring at each other, trying
Starting point is 00:29:50 to recognize harm caused and each other's humanity, it can also, it can allow for the possibility of redemption, but it also can really free the victim. And there was one woman I spoke to called Debbie McGraw and her brother was killed. When she was 24, he was 20. And it was killed by a friend who just shot him one night after they'd been playing at the pub and killed him. No explanation has ever been given. And she found herself, she was then heavily pregnant, consumed with rage about this.
Starting point is 00:30:21 She was so furious about it, that consumed in a way that it took over her mind, it took over her body. She put on a lot of weight, she got diabetes, she got insomnia, her father got very ill. It just infected this whole community as these incidents and attacks and horrible things often do. And she told me that she was at a point where she would like look at a sunset and she would see, she would be thinking about ways to murder this guy. Like it was just so she couldn't free herself from it. And one day she sat down opposite him finally in a restorative justice moment. And she just was able to say to him, this is what you did to me.
Starting point is 00:30:59 Yeah. This is what happened to my body. This happened to my mind. This is what you did to my father. This is what you did to my brother's son who never had a dad growing up. And she said there was a point at which during this that she sat up and cause she instinctively, cause she felt like something had been lifted from her. And she just looked around and realized it.
Starting point is 00:31:17 It just felt that way. And she said that she had put everything that he did to her in a suitcase and left it at his feet and it was his. And after that, she was free. I'm Lindsey Graham, host of Wondery Show American Scandal. We bring to life some of the biggest controversies in US historyS. history. Presidential lies, environmental disasters, corporate fraud. In our latest series, entrepreneur Lou Pearlman becomes the mastermind behind two of the biggest pop groups in the world, the Backstreet Boys and NSYNC. He also oversees a sprawling business
Starting point is 00:31:57 empire that includes a charter jet company, restaurants, and real estate. But Pearlman's successful facade crumbles after he's sued by the boy bands for siphoning millions from them. And soon investigators discover that Perlman is keeping his empire afloat through an even more devious scheme. Follow American Scandal on the Wondery app or wherever you get your podcasts. Experience all episodes ad-free and be the first to binge the newest seasons only on Wondery Plus. You can join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app, Apple Podcasts, or Spotify. Start your free trial today.
Starting point is 00:32:30 Hello ladies and germs, boys and girls. The Grinch is back again to ruin your Christmas season with his The Grinch holiday podcast. After last year, he's learned a thing or two about hosting and he's ready to rant against Christmas cheer and roast his celebrity guests like chestnuts on an open fire. You can listen with the whole family as guest stars like Jon Hamm, Brittany Broski, and Danny DeVito
Starting point is 00:32:52 try to persuade the mean old Grinch that there's a lot to love about the insufferable holiday season. But that's not all. Somebody stole all the children of Whoville's letters to Santa, and everybody thinks the Grinch is responsible. It's a real Whoville whodunit. Can Cindy Santa, and everybody thinks the Grinch is responsible. It's a real Whoville whodunit.
Starting point is 00:33:07 Can Cindy, Lou, and Max help clear the Grinch's name? Grab your hot cocoa and cozy slippers to find out. Follow Tis the Grinch Holiday Podcast on the Wondery app or wherever you get your podcasts. Unlock weekly Christmas mystery bonus content and listen to every episode ad free by joining Wondery Plus in the Wondery app, Spotify or Apple podcasts. And then I wanted to wrap up this episode
Starting point is 00:33:36 with something I'm grateful for. I'm grateful that 10 years ago, I put out this book called The Obstacle Is The Way. And, you know, I didn't know how it would do, but I certainly didn't think it would do this. And I'm just so grateful that it did. I'm grateful for all your support. And I spent some time tweaking one of the chapters I'm proudest of in that book. And that's the Amor Fati chapter. I'm grateful for Nietzsche for coming up with the idea. I'm grateful for the Stoics for being the predecessors of that idea. And I'm grateful
Starting point is 00:34:01 to Robert Greene for pointing me towards the idea of Amor Fati, which he talks about in his wonderful book, The 50th Law. And I'm grateful to Pierre Hedeau, who talks about it in his book, The Inner Citadel on Marx Relius. All these influences and mentors and teachers and ideas coalesced into the chapter I wrote in The Obstacle is the Way about Amor Fati. It's just that I think it's an important reminder because it's easy to be grateful for the things that are easy. It's easy to be grateful
Starting point is 00:34:31 for the things you're grateful for. But can you work to be grateful for, embrace and love the things that are not so easy, the things that are tough, the things that are challenging? It's rough. So here we go. Here is me talking about some amor fati.
Starting point is 00:34:45 Love everything that happens. Amor fati. My formula for greatness in a human being is amor fati. That one wants nothing to be different, not forward, not backward, not in all eternity, not merely bear what is necessary, not in all eternity. Not merely bear what is necessary, still less conceal it. But love it.
Starting point is 00:35:11 Nietzsche. At age 67, Thomas Edison returned home early one evening from another day at the laboratory. Shortly after dinner, a man came rushing into his house with urgent news. A fire had broken out at Edison's research and production campus a few miles away. Fire engines from eight nearby towns rushed to the scene, but they could not contain the blaze. Fueled by the strange chemicals in the various buildings,
Starting point is 00:35:39 green and yellow flames shot up six and seven stories, threatening to destroy the entire empire that Edison had spent his life building. Edison calmly but quickly made his way to the fire through the now hundreds of onlookers and devastated employees looking for his son. Go get your mother and all her friends, he told his son with what almost seemed like excitement, they'll never see a fire like this again. What? Don't worry, Edison called him. It's all right.
Starting point is 00:36:09 We've just got rid of a lot of old rubbish. It's a pretty amazing reaction, but when you think about it, there really was no other response. What should Edison have done? Wept, gotten angry, quit and gone home? What exactly would that have accomplished? You know the answer now. It's nothing. So he didn't waste time indulging himself. To
Starting point is 00:36:31 do great things, we must be able to endure tragedy and setbacks. We've got to love what we do and all that it entails, good and bad. We have to learn to find joy in every single thing that happens. Of course, there was a lot more than a little rubbish in Edison's buildings. Years and years of priceless records, prototypes, and research were turned to ash. The buildings which had been made of what was supposedly fireproof concrete
Starting point is 00:36:57 had been insured for only a fraction of their worth. Thinking they were immune to such disasters, Edison and his investors were covered for about a third of the damage. As he looked at the flames, he was reminded of Kipling's line to treat triumph and disaster the same. He had known incredible success. Now he was once again meeting with failure and loss and heartbreak. But he chose to be invigorated by it. As he told a reporter the next day, he wasn't too old to make a fresh start.
Starting point is 00:37:27 I've been through a lot of things like this," he said. It prevents a man from being afflicted with ennui. Within about three weeks, the factory was partially back up and running. Within a month, its men were working two shifts a day churning out new products the world had never seen. Despite a loss of almost one million dollars, more than thirty one million dollars in today's money, Edison would marshal enough energy to make nearly 10 million dollars in revenue that year. That's 300 plus million today.
Starting point is 00:37:58 He suffered a spectacular disaster, but he turned it into a spectacular final act. The next step after we discard our expectations and accept what happens to us, after understanding that certain things, particularly bad things, are outside of our control, is this. Loving what happens to us and facing it with unfailing cheerfulness. It is the act of turning what we must do into what we get to do. We put our energies and emotions and exertions where they will have real impact. This is that place. We will tell ourselves, this is what I've got to do or put up with. Well, I might as well be happy about it.
Starting point is 00:38:39 Here's an image to consider the great boxer Jack Johnson and his famous 15 round brawl with Jim Jeffries. Jeffries, the great white hope called out of retirement like some deranged Cincinnati's to defeat the ascendant black champion. And Johnson genuinely hated by his opponent in the crowd, still enjoying every minute of it. Smiling, joking, playing, the whole fight. Why not?
Starting point is 00:39:07 There's no value in any other reaction. Should he hate them for hating him? Bitterness was their burden and Johnson refused to pick it up. Not that he simply took the abuse. Instead, Johnson designed his fight plan around it. At every nasty remark from Jeffrey's corner, he'd give his opponent another lacing.
Starting point is 00:39:25 At every low trick or rush from Jeffery's, Johnson would quip and beat it back, but never lose his cool. And when one well-placed blow opened a cut on Johnson's lip, he kept smiling, a gory, bloody, but nevertheless cheerful smile. Every round, he got happier, friendlier, as his opponent grew enraged and tired,
Starting point is 00:39:47 eventually losing the will to fight. In your worst moments, picture Johnson, always calm, always in control, genuinely loving the opportunity to prove himself, to perform for people, whether they wanted him to succeed or not. Each remark bringing the response it deserved, and no more, letting the opponent dig his own grave till the fight ended with Jefferies on the floor
Starting point is 00:40:09 and every doubt about Johnson silenced. As Jack London, the famous novelist reported from ringside seats, no one understands him, this man who smiles. Well, the story of the fight is the story of a smile. If ever a man won by nothing more fatiguing than a smile, Johnson won today. You can't beat a man who doesn't stop smiling,
Starting point is 00:40:32 who takes the worst you can throw at him and eats it up. We can strive to be like that, not just gritting our teeth and bearing it, but showing our teeth in a big old grin. Nothing is more frustrating to the people or impediments attempting to frustrate us. As the Stoics commanded themselves, cheerful in all situations, especially the bad ones.
Starting point is 00:40:54 Who knows where Edison and Johnson learned this, but clearly they did. Learning not to kick and scream about matters we can't control is one thing. Indifference and acceptance are certainly better than disappointment or rage. Very few understand or practice that art. But it is only the first step.
Starting point is 00:41:12 Better than all of that is love for all that happens to us for every situation. The goal is not I'm okay with this, not I think I feel good about this, but I feel great about it because if it happened, then it was meant to happen. And I am glad that it did when it did. I am meant to make the best of it and then proceed to do exactly that. We don't get to choose what happens to us, but we can always choose how we feel about it. And why on earth would you choose to feel anything but good? We can choose to render a good account of ourselves if the event must occur. Amore fati, love of fate, is the response. Don't waste a second looking back at your expectations. Face forward and face it with a smug little grin.
Starting point is 00:41:54 It's important to look at Johnson and Edison because they weren't passive. They didn't simply roll over and tolerate adversity. They accepted what happened to them. They liked it. It's a little unnatural, sure, to feel gratitude for things intolerant adversity, they accepted what happened to them. They liked it. It's a little unnatural, sure, to feel gratitude for things we never wanted to happen in the first place. But we know at this point the opportunities and benefits that lie within adversity.
Starting point is 00:42:16 We know that in overcoming them, we emerge stronger, sharper, empowered. There's little reason to delay those feelings, to begrudgingly acknowledge later that it was for the best when we could have felt that in advance because it was inevitable. You love it because it's all fuel, and you don't just want fuel. You need it. You can't go anywhere without it. No one or no thing can, so you're grateful for it. That is not to say that the good will always outweigh the bad or that it comes free and without cost,
Starting point is 00:42:46 but there was always some good, even if only perceptible at first, contained within the bad. And we can find it and be cheerful because of it. I'm wishing you much gratitude, grace, fun, and let's also maybe say some discipline and moderation over this crazy period. Happy Thanksgiving everyone. We've got an awesome message coming tomorrow, so stay tuned for that.
Starting point is 00:43:15 And if you want to make a small donation, if you want to pay forward all the things people have done for you over the years, go to DailyStoke.com slash feed and we can make a little dent in a very big problem. Thanks so much for listening. If you could rate this podcast and leave a review on iTunes, that would mean so much to us and it would really help the show. We appreciate it. I'll see you next episode.
Starting point is 00:43:57 If you like The Daily Stoic and thanks for listening, you can listen early and ad free right now by joining Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple podcasts. Prime members can listen ad free on Amazon Music. And before you go, would you tell us about yourself by filling out a short survey on Wondery.com slash survey. Did you know that after World War II, the US government quietly brought former Nazi scientists to America in a covert operation
Starting point is 00:44:23 to advance military technology? Or that in the 1950s the US Army conducted a secret experiment by releasing bacteria over San Francisco to test how a biological attack might spread without alerting the public? These might sound like conspiracy theories, but they're not. They're well-documented government operations that have been hidden away in classified files for decades. I'm Luke Lamanna, a Marine Corps recon vent, and I've always had a thing for digging into the unknown. It's what led me to start my new podcast,
Starting point is 00:44:51 Redacted Declassified Mysteries. In it, I explore hidden truths and reveal some eye-opening events like covert experiments and secret operations that those in power tried to keep buried. Follow and secret operations that those in power tried to keep buried. Follow redacted, declassified mysteries with me, Luke Lamanna, on the Wondery app or wherever you get your podcasts. To listen ad-free, join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app.

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