The One You Feed - Valerie Mason-John on Recovery Through Buddha's Teachings

Episode Date: June 11, 2021

Dr. Valerie Mason-John is a public speaker and master trainer in the field of conflict transformation, leadership and mindfulness. Valerie is the award-winning author of 8 books, and the co-autho...r and co-founder of Eight Step Recovery: Using The Buddha’s Teaching to Overcome Addiction. Since its publication, it has won the Best USA Book Award 2014 and Best International Book Award 2015 in the self-motivational and self-help category. In this episode, Eric and Valerie discuss: Eight Step Recovery: Using the Buddha’s Teaching to Overcome AddictionBut wait – there’s more! The episode is not quite over!! We continue the conversation and you can access this exclusive content right in your podcast player feed. Head over to our Patreon page and pledge to donate just $10 a month. It’s that simple and we’ll give you good stuff as a thank you!In This Interview, Valerie Mason-John and I Discuss Recovery Through Buddha’s Teaching and …Their book,  Eight Step Recovery: Using the Buddha’s Teaching to Overcome AddictionTheir history of addiction to drugs, alcohol, and disordered eatingTheir traumatic history leading to multiple addictionsThinking of expansive values at the center of our livesHow addiction is an adaptive behavior to soothe ourselvesThe first 3 steps of their recovery process are based on the 4 noble truthsHow we can’t avoid pain, but we can learn to avoid sufferingHow we can become addicted to our “stinking thinking”Meditation helps regulate the central nervous systemWhat it means to seek refuge in dealing with addictionHow the Buddha achieved freedom from the prison of the mindDharma teachings that point us to the truth and freedomThe benefit of Sangha or community in overcoming addictionValerie Mason-John Links:Valerie Mason-John’s websiteTwitterFacebookInstagramStitch Fix knows that when you look your best, you feel your best. Every piece is hand-picked for your fit, your style, and your life. Visit stitchfix.com/wof to take your style quiz and get 25% off your order when you keep everything in your fix. KiwiCo: The subscription service that sends your child hands-on science, art, and geography projects each month to build confidence, creativity, and critical thinking skills. Get 30% off your first month plus free shipping on any crate line with the promo code FEED at www.KiwiCo.comBiOptimizers: Just 2 capsules of their Magnesium Breakthrough taken before bed gives you all 7 forms of magnesium so that you sleep better at night. Go to www.magbreakthrough.com/wolf and use the promo code WOLF10 at checkout to save 10%.If you enjoyed this conversation with Valerie Mason-John, you might also enjoy these other episodes:Maia Szalavitz on AddictionDr. Gabor Mate on AddictionSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 If you take away the adaptive behavior, what's going to deal with the underlying causes? Which is why people relapse. It's just too much. Welcome to The One You Feed. Throughout time, great thinkers have recognized the importance of the thoughts we have. Quotes like, garbage in, garbage out, or you are what you think, ring true. And yet, for many of us, our thoughts don't strengthen or empower us. We tend toward negativity, self-pity, jealousy, or fear. We see what we don't have instead of what we do. We think things that hold us back and dampen our spirit.
Starting point is 00:00:45 But it's not just about thinking. Our actions matter. It takes conscious, consistent, and creative effort to make a life worth living. This podcast is about how other people keep themselves moving in the right direction, how they feed their good wolf. I'm Jason Alexander. And I'm Peter Tilden. And together, our mission on the Really No Really podcast is to get the true answers to life's baffling questions like... Why the bathroom door doesn't go all the way to the floor what's in the museum of failure and does your dog truly love you we have the answer go to really know really.com and register to win 500 a guest spot on our podcast or a limited edition sign jason bobblehead the really know really podcast follow
Starting point is 00:01:39 us on the iheart radio app apple podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts. Welcome to Decisions Decisions, the podcast where boundaries are pushed and conversations get candid. Join your favorite hosts, me, Weezy WTF, and me, Mandy B, as we dive deep into the world of non-traditional relationships and explore the often taboo topics surrounding dating, sex, and love. Every Monday and Wednesday, we both invite you to unlearn the outdated narratives dictated by traditional patriarchal norms. Tune in and join the conversation. Listen to Decisions Decisions on the Black Effect Podcast Network, iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Thanks for joining us. Our guest on this episode is Dr. Valerie Mason-John,
Starting point is 00:02:24 a public speaker and master trainer in the field of conflict transformation, leadership, and mindfulness. Valerie is the award-winning author of eight books and the co-author and co-founder of Eight-Step Recovery, Using the Buddha's Teaching to Overcome Addiction. Since its publication, it has won the Best USA Book Award 2014 and Best International Book Award 2015 in the self-motivational and self-help category. Hi, Valerie. Welcome to the show.
Starting point is 00:02:50 Hi. It's a pleasure to have you on. We're going to be discussing several different things of yours, but I think we'll spend a lot of our time talking about your book, Eight Step Recovery, using the Buddha's teachings to overcome addiction. But before we do that, we'll start like we always do with a parable. In the parable, there is a grandmother who's talking with her grandson. And she says, in life, there are two wolves inside of us that are always at battle. One is a good wolf, which represents things like kindness and bravery and love.
Starting point is 00:03:20 And the other is a bad wolf, which represents things like greed and hatred and fear. And the grandson stops and he thinks about it for a second. And he looks up at his grandmother and he says, well, grandmother, which one wins? And the grandmother says, the one you feed. So I'd like to start off by asking you what that parable means to you in your life and in the work that you do. Thank you for this parable. It's a very strong parable and very interesting. And I think if I had come across this parable 10 years ago, I would have said, yeah, there's the bad wolf inside us,
Starting point is 00:03:55 and there's the good wolf inside us. And where I am today is that I don't tend to think in dualism, is that I don't tend to think in dualism, in binary, bad or good, because in a way, when there's greed, hatred and fear, there's a reason why that greed and hatred and fear has arisen. And there's a reason why we feed that greed, hatred and fear, because often that greed, hatred and fear is protecting us. It's protecting us perhaps because we've never been loved and we don't want to be exposed about not being loved. So these toxins that I call greed, hatred and fear can be real protectors. Of course, I agree that when we feed it, we multiply it, of course. But in terms of thinking who wins, I like to think that perhaps who withdraws back, who becomes a bit silent, who actually withdraws back so that we can be our true vulnerable self.
Starting point is 00:04:59 Because often this greed, hatred and fear is protecting that vulnerable self, greed, hatred and fear is protecting that vulnerable self, that vulnerable self which was abused, which was violated when we were young, yeah. So that's what I think about the parable, rather than who wins, who dies, it's just how can one of those wolves step back, one of those demons step back, yeah, so that we can really be our true self, so that we can really be in the place of love, in the place of kindness, and in the place of bravery. That's very well said and very lovely. I want to start by asking you just to share a little of your story, since we're going to focus a fair amount of this conversation around recovery and addiction. If
Starting point is 00:05:55 you want to share your story of recovery and addiction, and again, I know I'm asking you to do a very short summary of something that you could probably spend three hours talking about, but maybe just paint the broad sketches just so kind of people know where you're coming from. Yes, as you know that I do have lived experience of addiction and in this moment, living in recovery. And I would say that I've been in recovery from drugs and alcohol. I've been in recovery for a good 20 years. Yeah, a date because I never went into the rooms of 12 Steps, but definitely a good 20 years. And then I had disordered eating, which was so much harder to let go of.
Starting point is 00:06:45 That was the last one for me to let go of. And if listeners are thinking, how is disordered eating an addiction, then please read the book Eight Step Recovery or listen to it. It's now an audio book. And you will really see how disordered eating can be an addiction. how disordered eating can be an addiction. And one example I will give is that, Eric, there were times 40 years back when I was deep into that addiction and I couldn't even pass a food shop without not stopping and buying something. And before I was even left the shop, there would be food in my mouth and then I'd be trying to find a place to purge and throw up. And it was one of these times when I was just like on a bender, binging,
Starting point is 00:07:32 throwing up, binging, throwing up and food got lodged in my throat in the windpipe. And I'm jumping up and down by the toilet basin, jumping up and down. Unfortunately, it dislodged. by the toilet basin, jumping up and down. Unfortunately, it dislodged. I pass out. And what am I doing? Half an hour, 45 minutes later, eating, binging and purging again. And it was just that vicious cycle. And actually, many people aren't aware.
Starting point is 00:07:58 I've not even seen it written in the literature that many people aren't aware with something like bulimia nervosa, there's a real attachment to the alter states when you binge and the air is restricted, you lose balance, you drop things and you go into this coma-like state. And then of course, when you purge, there's a high in the purging. And so one can also get addicted to the high and to the alter states one can get around this bulimia nervosa and it's really interesting that I've just not seen anything written about the alter states you can have and also in terms of in anorexic because I
Starting point is 00:08:42 was anorectic bulimic, which means that anything that I told myself I wasn't going to eat, I would throw up. I was actually anorexic. And then I just did so much of physical exercise, my body couldn't cope with it. And I spun into bulimia. And it was a hell realm for years. And that's been a good 15 years. As I say 15 years, it doesn't seem very long, actually 15 years, actually, when I think about it, but it was a real hell realm. is, gosh, you know, the root of it is for all of us. I think we often hear one of my teachers, Dr. Gabor Mate, say that everybody has trauma, but not all people who have trauma have addictions, but everyone who has addictions has trauma. And I had a lot of trauma in my life. I'd say I had racial trauma, sexual trauma, physical trauma, emotional trauma, neglect trauma. So when I do the ACE, you're aware of the adverse child experiences, ACE. When I do the ACE, I tick off absolutely practically everything on there. And I would say actually the bulimia,
Starting point is 00:10:08 and I was very aware of it when I was in, it was very much connected to the sexual trauma. It was as if I was trying to purge the filth out of me. Yeah. And then the alcohol and drugs would give me respite. Yeah. Yeah. Your story is really powerful. You've been through so much. And certainly you talk very eloquently about the link between the trauma you had earlier, you know, the bullying that's gone on. I know that's been a big cause of yours is to work with bullying. And there's lots there. You say that addiction happens when activity is used as a means to escape from the distress of experiencing oneself. And I really like that idea. You know, I think that shows the through line between
Starting point is 00:10:51 bulimia and drugs and alcohol and gambling and shopping and sex and pick your thing, right? When we look at it through that lens, it's a means to escape from the distress of experiencing ourselves. And then it's something that we keep doing. It takes on a life of its own. And similar to the way you said earlier, when you were talking about the wolves, I think it's so common that for a lot of us, our addictions are answers for a period of time. You know, for a lot of people, particularly people, and you may speak to this more eloquently than I can, they help us stay alive. They help us to cope long enough that hopefully we can find our way to recovery. Yeah, I like the way you put that. And of course, it was coming back to this parable and just seeing
Starting point is 00:11:42 that these addictions, in fact, I said to somebody the other day that my addiction kept me alive. At one point, I just couldn't bear life without my coping mechanisms. They gave me my joy and my happiness. Yeah. And I know in a sense, I talk about not wanting to talk in dualism or binary language. And I think when I rewrite, I will tweak that because it's placing positive values at the center of our lives. And I like to think of expansive values at the center of our lives because there are limited values and there are expansive values. And if we have addictions, what's at the center of our lives? The choice of our distraction is at the center of our life. And our whole life is arranged around
Starting point is 00:12:31 when are we going to get the next fix? When are we going to be able to get in touch with the dealer? When are we going to get the next piece of food? When am I going to be able to switch on the computer? And so it goes on and on and on. And we turn to these adaptations, these adaptive behaviors to try and soothe ourselves. And of course, in the end, they are limited because in the hell realm or the hungry ghost of addiction. Because if we begin to wake up and then begin to, as they say in the rooms of 12 steps, look at the wreckage of the past, people just find that so difficult to cope with. And so again, these adaptive behaviors is protecting somebody from even actually thinking about their past actions. So if anybody is listening, just really know that if you are in active addiction, that there is a reason why you've had this addiction and this addictive behavior is trying to help you.
Starting point is 00:13:39 And we do have to learn different ways to help us because it's not only a matter of life and death. It can be a matter of being in prison and out of prison. It can be a matter of actually completely destroying your whole family life. Yeah. Yep. Absolutely. I love what you said there about that idea of expansive, using the word expansive versus positive. I found one of the questions, I think it comes from the psychologist James Hollis. I'm not sure where it originally came from. But the question of when you're facing a decision to ask yourself, you know, does this expand me or contract me? And I love that question, because boy, that seems to cut through a lot of noise for me really quickly.
Starting point is 00:14:25 And I can feel my way into that idea of expansive versus contracted pretty easily. For me, working more and more specifically putting the spotlight on trauma because, of course, addictive behavior is one consequence of trauma, one adaptive behavior of trauma. And I see addiction as a trauma response, actually, because it's withdrawal or trauma response is one withdrawals from the world. And when we're in that addictive behavior, we are withdrawing from the world. We go into our own world. Yeah, so it definitely is a trauma response. I think I'd like to start talking about some of the eight steps. We're obviously not going to get through all of them. But do you have a way that you find to summarize them that's helpful?
Starting point is 00:15:19 Let's see, we could go through the eight steps really quickly. What I'd like to say about the eight steps is that the first three steps are modeled on that Buddhist teachings, the Four Noble Truths. And so the first step is accepting that this human life will bring suffering. And Eric, this is a really important step because often people say the Buddha taught that life was suffering. The Buddha didn't teach life was suffering. The Buddha taught that because of this human life, we will experience suffering. We're going to experience suffering because we're going to age, we're going to get sick, we're going to die, and we're going to lose loved ones. And for me, when I first read this noble truth, it was almost as if the light bulbulted me into the rest of the world thinking, okay, this is an aspect of life. Yeah, I had such a similar experience when I first was exposed to
Starting point is 00:16:35 it. I just felt like, ah, finally, somebody is telling the truth about this. Like I had a very similar experience. I love the way you say it was like the light bulb went on. What did you say? In the mind of my body? Yeah, something. That's a great line. And then, of course, the second noble truth is the causes of suffering, you know, greed, craving. And so the second step is seeing how we create extra suffering in our lives. And I could really see how I was creating extra suffering in my life. That wasn't rocket science. Of course, I was creating extra suffering in my life. That wasn't rocket science. Of course,
Starting point is 00:17:05 I was creating extra suffering in my life. And so I think that's really important because often people just aren't aware that they are creating extra suffering in their lives. Today, I often think, oh, am I putting the second dart in? You know, if we think of the two dart teaching, the first dart is the pain and there is pain. We avoid pain that's a whole nother teaching and I just want to say we cannot avoid pain pain is experienced in the body hedonic tone and that's physical pain as well as mental pain I think that's really important because often we don't talk about mental pain as the first start of suffering mental pain physical pain first start of suffering. Mental pain, physical pain, first start of suffering, because as we know in Buddhism, the mind is also a sense door.
Starting point is 00:17:52 And so we have to come into relationship of how we create extra suffering in our lives. And then the third step is really interesting for me, because when I came across these four noble truths, I couldn't understand, Eric, why the third step was that there was an end of suffering. They're telling me there's an end of suffering. And then the fourth noble truth is there is a way out of suffering. And of course, I realized that if the third noble truth had been there was a way out of suffering, I wouldn't have believed you. Being told that there was an end to suffering gave me hope. And so this third step, we called it, as I want to credit my writing colleague,
Starting point is 00:18:32 Dr. Paramahandu Groves, we decided that the third step would be recognizing impermanence shows us that our suffering can end. Isn't that beautiful? Just imagine, Eric, if you'd never changed. Just imagine. I mean, to me, I just think this is such an uplifting step. Often people say that Buddhism is really kind of quite nihilistic. And I think to me, it's so uplifting. And then the fourth step is this is the action now beginning to take action, being willing to step onto the path of recovery and discover freedom. And for me, it was important to have this word freedom and not discover joy or love or whatever, because what does that look like? Freedom. When we have freedom, we know we've got freedom. And for me, it's the freedom from the prison of our minds. In the words of late Bob Marley, it's free ourselves
Starting point is 00:19:26 from mental slavery. No one but ourselves can free ourselves. And so it's just reminding us that if we want to free ourselves, we have to step onto the path of recovery. And then step five, this is our moral inventory. Sometimes people say, where's the moral inventory in the eight-step recovery? Well, if you want the moral inventory, this is the moral inventory transforming our speech, actions, and livelihood. And as you know, somebody who has lived experience of addiction can know how actually when we begin to step onto that path, there are many changes that we have to begin to make in our lives. And this is one of the places where we can falter and actually slip or relapse. And then, as I say, placing positive values at the center of our lives or expansive values at the center of our lives,
Starting point is 00:20:20 because whatever we place at the center of our lives, that's going to influence us what we do. And then step seven, making every effort to stay on the path of recovery. And I think sometimes when people have been in recovery for a while, they think, oh, I don't need to make effort. What's all this effort about? And I say today in my life, making every effort to stay on the path of recovery is doing absolutely nothing when a painful sensation arises in the body. As we know, painful vaedana, painful hedonic tone arises in the body. We move away from it. We push it away. A pleasant experience arises in the body.
Starting point is 00:21:03 We want to grasp onto it. We want to feed it. And so that is the effort. How do we do nothing when unpleasant, pleasant or neutral experiences arise? And I just really want to say that the neutral experience can be the most activating. Somebody who has been new into recovery, perhaps been in rehab, come out of rehab, second, third week, life gets a bit boring, life gets a bit neutral, and that's when they relapse because need to shake it up a bit, need to spice it up a bit. And often, as we know, many people who have addictions, not all all but many people grow up in chaotic environments and are not used to being in environments when things are going okay when
Starting point is 00:21:52 things are calm and then that eighth step is helping others to share the benefits I have gained and for me I mean of course it's a resonance of one of the steps in the 12-step program. What I say is to be really aware of this step because often many people, they come into recovery, they get recovery, they're feeling really good, life is going well, they're so excited. And they want to go out and change the world and, you know, be a public speaker and run all these meetings. And in a way, what I say is that that's the easy thing to run the meetings, to write the books, give the public talks. I do all of that. The hardest thing is to walk one's talk. How can we be recovery? I often say to people, the biggest gift you can give me is your recovery. The biggest gift I can give the world is my recovery. And that's not in the form
Starting point is 00:22:51 of writing books. It's how can I be recovery? Say more about that when you say, how can you be recovery or giving your gift of recovery? So for you or a person who's not engaging in writing books, public speaking, all that sort of stuff, I think a lot of people sometimes go, well, what am I doing? So say more about how that benefits the world. It benefits the world when I'm not under the influence of adaptive behaviors. I'm more present to the world. I'm kinder to the world. I'm happier to the world. I get up in the morning. I go to work. I'm more pleasant with people. Often people grow up in environments where people weren't present for them. So for me, living that recovery is to, I suppose, work a program. I mean, that sounds quite rigid, worker program. For me,
Starting point is 00:23:47 I'm committed to my recovery. It means that there's no time off my recovery. It means that I do have a daily meditation practice. For some people, it might not be meditation. It may be a swimming practice or a yoga practice or a journaling practice or walking practice. And for me, the reason why I say this often, I have people come to me and say, my daughter is really in active addiction. I don't know what to do. How can I help her? Can they see you or my partner is in active addiction? How can I help them? And I'll say to them, I'll say, well, do you drink? No, no, no, no, I'm not an addict.
Starting point is 00:24:32 I'm not saying that you're an addict. I'm just curious. Do you drink? Do you smoke marijuana? No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. And eventually he'll, well, yeah, I have the odd glass of wine and, you know, and might smoke the marijuana. And I say, the best thing you could do to help that person is to stop. But I'm smoke the marijuana and I say the best
Starting point is 00:24:45 thing you could do to help that person is to stop but I'm not the addict I don't have to stop and I say to them well if you don't define yourself as an addict and you're finding it difficult to stop how do you expect the person who you're defining it's got the addictions to stop you can model that behavior we can model that behavior in the world I can model that behavior in the world. I can model that behavior in the world. I don't need to drink alcohol. I wouldn't define as an alcoholic. I choose not to drink alcohol. I choose not to take drugs, to model something in the world to live recovery. In a way, Eric, I talk about the gross addictions because for me in my recovery, and I think I write this in the book, or maybe I write it in Detox Your
Starting point is 00:25:34 Heart. I think it's Detox Your Heart, Meditations for Emotional Trauma. I write it in that book where I literally woke up in my bed one day and thought, oh my God, my biggest addiction is my stinking thinking. Okay. That in itself, how we get so intoxicated by these stories and we believe these stories and just how that stinking thinking can destroy our lives. I remember writing the book with Paramabandhan, we had this agreement. It was a beautiful piece of work that we did together, very ego lesson. And we had this agreement that we had to agree with everything that went in the book. And one person would write the chapter and the other person would read it and then write into the chapter. And that's how we worked. And I, as you know, in the book, we talk about stinking thinking being an addiction.
Starting point is 00:26:30 And Paramabandhu said, I can't have that. My peers will think I'm crazy. He was a top psychiatrist specializing in alcohol and drugs in the National Health Service in England. It's like absolutely no way. And I looked Paramabandhu in the eye and I said, Paramabandhu, stinking thinking is the cause of road rage. It's a cause of physical abuse. It's a cause of sexual abuse. It's the cause of violence. And he relaxed and it went in the book and nobody thinks he's crazy. So again, this is one of the fears being around people and working with people with alcohol addiction.
Starting point is 00:27:17 One of the fears is when you let go of the alcohol is the depression. This is why some people use the alcohol to mask the depression. That's been their prozac. In a way, I see addiction as self-medication. Totally. It's self-medicating. Hey, y'all. I'm Dr. Joy Harden Bradford, host of Therapy for Black Girls. And I'm thrilled to invite you to our January Jumpstart series for the third year running. All January, I'll be joined by inspiring guests
Starting point is 00:28:09 who will help you kickstart your personal growth with actionable ideas and real conversations. We're talking about topics like building community and creating an inner and outer glow. I always tell people that when you buy a handbag, it doesn't cover a childhood scar. You know, when you buy a jacket, it doesn't reaffirm what you love about the hair you were told not to love. So when I think about beauty, it's so emotional because it starts to go back into the archives
Starting point is 00:28:35 of who we were, how we want to see ourselves and who we know ourselves to be and who we can be. So a little bit of past, present and future, all in idea. Soothing something from the past. And it doesn't have to be always an insecurity. It can be something that you love. All to help you start 2025 feeling empowered and ready. Listen to Therapy for Black Girls starting on January 1st on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts,
Starting point is 00:28:58 or wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Jason Alexander. And I'm Peter Tilden. And together on the really no really podcast our mission is to get the true answers to life's baffling questions like why they refuse to make the bathroom door go all the way to the floor we got the answer will space junk block your cell signal the astronaut who almost drowned during a spacewalk gives us the answer we talk with the scientist who figured out if your dog truly loves you and the one bringing back the woolly mammoth.
Starting point is 00:29:27 Plus, does Tom Cruise really do his own stunts? His stuntman reveals the answer. And you never know who's going to drop by. Mr. Bryan Cranston
Starting point is 00:29:35 is with us today. How are you, too? Hello, my friend. Wayne Knight about Jurassic Park. Wayne Knight, welcome to Really, No Really, sir.
Starting point is 00:29:41 Bless you all. Hello, Newman. And you never know when Howie Mandel might just stop by to talk about judging. Really? That's the opening? Really, No Really, sir. Bless you all. Hello, Newman. And you never know when Howie Mandel might just stop by to talk about judging. Really? That's the opening? Really No Really. Yeah, really.
Starting point is 00:29:50 No really. Go to reallynoreally.com. And register to win $500, a guest spot on our podcast, or a limited edition signed Jason bobblehead. It's called Really No Really, and you can find it on the iHeartRadio app, on Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. You can find it on the iHeartRadio app, on Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. I often say the best antidepressant I ever found was two drinks.
Starting point is 00:30:16 You know, and I've wrestled with depression my whole life. It's something I work with, and two drinks was magic. Now, of course, we know that it never stayed at two drinks, but yeah, it was an absolute self-medication. that often we can be working at looking at the underlying causes. And of course, if you take away the adaptive behavior, what's going to deal with the underlying causes, which is why people relapse, it's just too much. And so what meditation can do is to help regulate the central nervous system. Because anybody who has addictive, adaptive behaviors, their central nervous system is out of whack. Even those people who have love addiction, because people are aware that there are studies saying that the amount of endorphins the brain releases when somebody injects themselves with heroin is the same amount of endorphins that the brain releases when somebody thinks of somebody who's
Starting point is 00:31:31 got that love addiction. So you think the central nervous system is constantly out of whack and we need something to help regulate the central nervous system. And in a way, people are turning towards these adaptive behaviors to try and regulate the central nervous system. And in a way, people are turning towards these adaptive behaviors to try and regulate the central nervous system. It dysregulates it. And something that meditation can do, if we're able to be receptive to it, is to regulate the central nervous system. And this, of course, is so incredibly difficult because one of my teachings is about coming home to the body, but not but, and it's an oxymoron because most people with those adaptive behaviors are wanting to get out of their body. They're wanting to get high. They're wanting to have altered states. And why
Starting point is 00:32:19 do they want to be out of their body? Many of these people have left their bodies. They switched all feelings off, shut all sense doors down. Nobody is home, thank you very much. And so the scary thing of coming back to the body and being in the body can be so activating. Yeah. And so you bring up some really good points. And I think one of the things that I'd like to get your thoughts on are for people who find meditation difficult for some of the reasons you're bringing up, you know, either a, they sit down in the thinking, just kicks into a high gear or, coming back into the body is an uncomfortable
Starting point is 00:33:05 thing. You know, for a lot of people, meditation feels very difficult. What are some ways to work with yourself in meditation that you think help ease some of those things? What are some pointers or guidelines that people might find that might help them to stay with it a bit? I think that we need to throw the word meditation out because this is the problem because the word meditation defines a particular specific behavior and that behavior is sitting cross-legged, sitting in a chair, meditating. Okay, we know that there's walking meditation and we know that the Buddha taught that. Well, let's say the Buddha taught that meditation
Starting point is 00:33:50 was walking, sitting, lying, standing. The Buddha taught meditation is everything. And yet we don't teach meditation as everything. And so for me, when I'm working with people who find meditation really difficult, I think you have to work with these people on a one-to-one because the issue is that you can teach meditation and you have absolutely no idea what's gone on in that person's experience. in that person's experience. And so if we're thinking of trauma-informed teaching meditation, one of the things we need to be doing, and I do this in groups, whether it's a big group, after I've led a meditation, I ask people to put in a chat, what was it like for you? And to give them the invitation to say that that was a really difficult practice. Because even if the person doesn't speak, they hear that somebody else had that experience. That can be really affirming.
Starting point is 00:34:52 Because the reality is meditation can be activating that meditation of sitting there, becoming aware. I can remember when I became aware of all that propansha, all that proliferation of thought. Oh my God. And I can remember my teacher saying, just turn it down like a radio. I'm dating myself because who listens to the radio now? You know, what we do on the internet, but you know, just turn it down. And sometimes I would say to somebody that if you do meditate and everything becomes so much, you can just imagine that you're standing at the gas cooker and you're just turning the flame down, turning the flame down. Of course, if one is really activated, say stop, just stop, stop, get up, walk around. You know, there's so many things we can do. You can lift up your
Starting point is 00:35:45 head, put your head side to side, start labeling what's in the room, lamp, window, trees, books, and just labeling what you can see. If you're somebody who wants to meditate and you're finding it really activating, then I'm saying work with somebody on a one-to-one basis so that they can teach you to meditate and hold you with what is arising in the moment. Because what meditation can do is uproot what's in the unconscious. It's interesting that more and more plant medicine is becoming more and more the norm for people in the recovery world. And one of the things it said about plant medicine is that it can cut through to the unconscious.
Starting point is 00:36:32 Meditation can do that as well. One of the reasons why I got into meditation, Eric, was because I could get high. I'm an addict at heart. It was like when I came across it, it was like, this is great. It doesn't cost anything. It doesn't take up any space in my luggage. And I can get high. I can remember the millennium and all my mates are talking about the different parties they're going to be going to. And I'm like, forget it. I'm going on retreat for three weeks because I knew I would trip. I knew that I could have altered states. Meditation has become something different for me now. And I would say that actually what things like ayahuasca can do and iboga or MDMA or jaguar,
Starting point is 00:37:15 meditation has the capacity to do that. Of course, plant medicine is a lot quicker. You know, who wants to go on a month-long retreat? Yeah, so that's the quick route. And I don't want to poo-poo plant medicine because I know for some people, plant medicine has really worked. It's given them their recovery. I was saying to a friend of mine the other day who was talking about a client and I said, we cannot tell somebody what their recovery looks like. Person who comes into recovery has to be their own agent of recovery. We cannot tell them you need to go to a 12-step
Starting point is 00:37:53 program or you need to go to a Buddhist recovery program and you need to attend so many meetings. It doesn't work like that. We have to go into dialogue and if they choose not to go to meetings, I would hold it and if nothing is changing, I'd well this is what you're trying maybe you need to try something different I think so much of early recovery, having been around this for 25 years, that's the process I've seen with so many people is you're like, okay, there's a problem here. All right, I'm going to do something about it. And we do a little something and it doesn't work. And we go, okay, geez, all right, well, then we try something else. It's why I think that phrase in AA of keep coming back is so powerful, because that's the core message to anybody for me is like, if you've got an addiction, just keep trying.
Starting point is 00:39:06 Do more. Do something different. But keep trying. My belief is if you keep wholeheartedly trying to the best of your ability, there is a path for you. I know. And at the same time, it can be so soul-destroying. I was one of those chronic relapses.
Starting point is 00:39:22 And it was like, oh. And in fact, in the end end what made it easier for me although it was still really hard i would say okay two steps forward one step backwards two step forwards one step and so realizing okay i'm still moving forward and it is so destroying and i say the same with meditation especially especially mindfulness, keep on coming back. This is the whole thing with mindfulness is coming back to the body, coming back to the breath, noticing you're distracted because this teaches you, if you can come back to your purpose, you come back to the breath, come back to the body, you notice you're distracted and you can
Starting point is 00:40:02 bring yourself back. Guarantee when you walk out of that meditation hall and you notice that your mind is distracted by thoughts of wanting to pick up and use, you can bring yourself back to the focus. It's like walking along the street and you need to be somewhere for five o'clock and you've got 10 minutes to get there and you bump into somebody who wants to talk to you and you've got 10 minutes to get there. And you bump into somebody who wants to talk to you and you just say, I've got to keep on going. I've got to come back to my purpose. I've got to come back to my focus and I've got to keep on going.
Starting point is 00:40:35 And that's it. So really it's training the mind. I think in a way in recovery we need to talk about training. We're just retraining the mind. That's what we're doing. The whole thing of neuroplasticity is there for us. We're training the mind to do something different because some people or many people who come into recovery have been living addictive lives the majority of their adult life. Yeah. the points we've been making about trauma and adverse childhood experiences, even for a lot of those people, not only have they been living with addiction for a long time, our life before
Starting point is 00:41:10 addiction was not exact. It wasn't like we had it all buttoned up and knew what we were doing at that point. You know, I mean, I think about me, pre addiction, I mean, I think by the time I was seven or eight, I was in deep emotional trouble. You know, I just was not in a good place. It didn't manifest as addiction. I mean, it manifested for me as I basically stole everything that wasn't nailed down. That was my first coping mechanism, I think, you know, but yeah, I think it is that retraining of the mind and that it takes time. Thank you for saying that. It's true that if I think of my addictive behaviors growing up in an orphanage and we'd get pocket money and we'd go to the sweet shop and buy all this sugar and all the sugar and we would just eat all that sugar in one day. And it was like,
Starting point is 00:41:57 yeah. And stealing was an addictive behavior. It was. Shoplifting, stealing was very much an addictive behavior, which got me incarcerated. You know, I was incarcerated at the age of 15. It was an addictive behavior. Yeah. And then sniffing, you know, sniffing shoe conditioner. You know, I never got into EvoStick because a lot of the kids were sniffing EvoStick. This was when I was like 12, people sniffing Evoick this is when i was like 12 people sniffing evostick but people were doing such crazy things on the evostick it was like nah i was no i don't think i'm evil kenevil but i did get into um sniffing shoe conditioning because it was like playing space invaders showing my age again playing space invaders going on a trip with
Starting point is 00:42:43 the there we are the hand still there with the cloth, you know? Yeah. There's so many parts of the eight steps. Hey y'all, I'm Dr. Joy Harden Bradford, host of Therapy for Black Girls. And I'm thrilled to invite you to our January Jumpstart series for the third year running. All January, I'll be joined by inspiring guests who will help you kickstart your personal growth with actionable ideas and real conversations. We're talking about topics like building community and creating an inner and outer glow. I always tell people that when you buy a handbag, it doesn't cover a childhood scar. You know, when you buy a jacket, it doesn't reaffirm what you love about the hair you were told not to love. So when I think about beauty, it's so emotional
Starting point is 00:43:25 because it starts to go back into the archives of who we were, how we want to see ourselves, and who we know ourselves to be and who we can be. So a little bit of past, present, and future, all in one idea, soothing something from the past. And it doesn't have to be always an insecurity. It can be something that you love. All to help you start 2025 feeling empowered and ready.
Starting point is 00:43:45 Listen to Therapy for Black Girls starting on January 1st on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. That I could jump into, but I want to hit on something I've recently just been doing some teachings in my teaching song and a poem episodes that I do about taking refuge in the three jewels, because I was thinking it came to me because I was thinking about, you know, the concept of a higher power in AA. And when I sort of came back to get sober the second time, I did it again through a 12 step program, but I was like, I need a higher power. And, you know, I really sort of thought of wouldn't have phrased it as the three jewels at that time, but that's sort of what I was taking as my higher power. And so I was wondering if for a minute you could just talk about, you know, kind of what the three jewels mean to you. And I'll just, you know, for people
Starting point is 00:44:39 listening who've heard me say three jewels six times now, in Buddhism, we say we take refuge in the three jewels and the jewels are the Buddha, the Dharma and the Sangha. But maybe you could just say a little bit about what those things mean to you. This is step six, placing positive values at the center of our lives. So as you can see, we've secularized it rather than going for refuge. What it means for me is firstly placing the Buddha, not the human being, and what the Buddha achieved. The Buddha woke up, the Buddha achieved freedom, freedom from the prison of their mind. That's what we're placing at the center of our lives when we go for refuge. We could say it's a reliable refuge of waking up to the truth. When we had addictions, we went to refuge to drugs or to the porn or to the food or to the sex or to the alcohol. That's what we went for refuge to, to seek refuge, to seek
Starting point is 00:45:47 shelter. And so we're placing the ideal of waking up to the truth. And this is really interesting because often we hear people teaching that the Buddha vowed to gain enlightenment and the Buddha didn't, or the prince vowed to gain enlightenment and the prince didn't vow to gain enlightenment. The prince vowed to find an end of suffering. That's what the prince models for us, that there can be an end of suffering. So what we're placing at the center or going for refuge to is an end of suffering, that there can be an end of suffering. Life again, we weren't taught that life was suffering. It was just that things we would suffer because certain things could happen and there can be an end. And so we're going for refuge to that ideal. And then the Dharma are the
Starting point is 00:46:47 teachings, the teachings that point to the truth. And there are many teachings. The Dharma really are teachings. It's the body of teachings and it doesn't have to be the body of Buddhist teachings. For those of us who are Buddhists, we do reference the Buddhist teachings and also I reference other teachings as well. Teachings that point us to the truth. And in a way, you could see that do our addictions point us to the truth? These are the teachings we constantly habitually going back, trying to find the answer, trying to find solace, trying to find peace. One of the things I always say is, Eric, that as a kid, I can remember the adults, they were obsessed around madness. So there would always be like, be careful, the men in the white coats will be coming after you.
Starting point is 00:47:41 There was always this conversation about madness. coats will be coming after you. There was always this conversation about madness. And I can remember Auntie Hazel would talk about saying, the first sign of madness was talking to yourself. The second sign of madness was looking for hairs growing on the palm of your hand. And the third sign of madness was finding hairs growing on the palm of your hand. If only adults had taught me that the first sign of madness was habitually doing the same thing, hoping to get a different result, because that's what addiction is. It's like habitually we're doing the same thing, looking for a different result. And we're just habitually getting that same result. And so again, the Dharma is pointing us out of that hell realm of addiction. It's pointing us in a direction of freedom, teachings that point us in the direction of
Starting point is 00:48:35 freedom. And then the third jewel, sometimes it's called the triple gem, the sangha, the community. And in a way, it's firstly to remind us that there are people who have woken up to the truth. There are people who have liberated. We can talk about small liberation, big liberation. There are people who have put down the alcohol, who put down the drugs, who put down the porn, who don't pick up. That is freedom. And reminding us that there are community people who've done that, who've gone beyond. And also to remind us that it's so much easier to do it in community. Because I think one of the things that holds many of us back who had addictions is the shame
Starting point is 00:49:19 of asking for help. We can do it ourselves and we do it with ourselves turning towards the drugs. asking for help. We can do it ourselves and we do it with ourselves turning towards the drugs. If we think of the prince's enlightenment, how the prince became woke is because the prince actually did ask for help. The prince touched the ground of being when Mara came into the prince, the negative Mara represents these mental states. The prince was a cell by every mental state, had to see through them, not to be wavered by them. And that last one of doubt, and we can all have doubt, doubt can unhinge us. And in that moment, the prince touches the ground and says,
Starting point is 00:49:57 let the earth goddess be my witness. We are interconnected. We need to do it in community. The majority of us, there are those few people who seem to be able to do it on their own, but the majority of us, we need to do it in community. That's where I see going for refuge is placing these three things at the center of our lives. That doesn't mean to say that our relationships aren't important or our work isn't important. In a way, we could see that what is our relationship pointing to? What is our work pointing to? And then come into this thing of higher power. For me, mindfulness, the breath
Starting point is 00:50:40 is higher power. The breath is higher power. Loving kindness is higher power. There's a line that you have in this section of the book that I love. You say, I'm also not saying that you have to place these three ideals, talking about the three jewels, at the center of your life to overcome addiction. I am saying that you have to find positive and healthy things to put at the center of your life if you want recovery. And I think that is just so well said, you know, because it's one thing to say, all right, I'm taking this thing away. I'm taking away your coping mechanism is in essence what's happening to us in recovery. Okay, coping mechanism, even though it's not really working, or it's actively destroying, you know, at least by the point I was at. Take it away.
Starting point is 00:51:26 That's not enough. Now what becomes the center of my life? Because I've taken what was the center of my life, everything oriented around getting high. Now that's gone. And so I love the way, you know, you're saying, but you do have to find some positive and healthy things to put in the center of your life if you want recovery. And I think that is such a truism. And it may simply be a meeting. It may simply be going to a meeting. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:51:53 Placing meetings at the center of one's lives. Meetings are very powerful because, you know, the one thing that the 12 steps has, I nearly said taught us, the one thing that 12 steps was brilliant at is the power of story, of telling your story so you can be heard, so that people can hear your story. Yep. Well, Valerie, we are at the end of our time, but thank you so much for taking the time to come on.
Starting point is 00:52:19 I have really enjoyed chatting with you and enjoyed your book and all the great work that you're doing. We'll have links in the show notes to your website. I know you've got other books that are out. I think you've got another one that's coming out. I'm not quite sure what date it comes out. Yeah, what date is the new book out? I have a book that I've just edited, an anthology, which will be coming out in June, July. But I just wanted to say with the eight-step recovery that there are meetings in several continents. So do look on my website or buddhistrecovery.org where there are many, many different kinds of Buddhist recovery meetings. So check it out. See what an eight-step recovery meeting is like. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:53:03 Yes. I cannot encourage meetings and community enough for people who are trying to find recovery. It was and is so important to me. Again, thank you, Valerie, so much for coming on for the work that you're doing in the world and spending some time with us. Thank you. If what you just heard was helpful to you, please consider making a monthly donation to support the One You Feed podcast. When you join our membership community with this monthly pledge, you get lots of exclusive members-only benefits. It's our way of saying thank you for your support. Now, we are
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