The President's Daily Brief - September 18th, 2026: China Is Being Pulled Into Saudi Arabia’s Houthi War & Russia’s Parliamentary Election
Episode Date: September 18, 2026In this episode of The President’s Daily Brief:- Saudi Arabia is turning to China for help as its confrontation with the Iran-backed Houthis intensifies, with Riyadh also facing pressure on its miss...ile-defense stockpiles. Beijing has privately urged Tehran to use its influence to rein in the Houthis following a Saudi appeal. - Russia’s wartime parliamentary election gets underway with parties supportive of President Vladimir Putin dominating the ballot and the leading antiwar party excluded from the vote. - The United States has removed Venezuela from its list of countries judged to have failed to combat illegal drug trafficking for the first time in more than 20 years, while President Trump says Colombia could eventually follow. - In today’s Back of the Brief, the House passes a sweeping new Russia sanctions package targeting officials and major sectors of the economy, sending the legislation to President Trump. To listen to the show ad-free, become a premium member of The President’s Daily Brief by visiting https://PDBPremium.com.Please remember to subscribe if you enjoyed this episode of The President’s Daily Brief. YouTube: youtube.com/@presidentsdailybriefUltra Pouches: don't sleep on @ultrapouches. New customers get 15% Off with code PDB at https://takeultra.com ! #UltraPouches #adQuince: Refresh your wardrobe with timeless, high-quality pieces from Quince—go to https://Quince.com/PDB for free shipping and 365-day returns!UndrDog: Our listeners get up to 30% off their entire order at https://Undrdog.com
Transcript
Discussion (0)
It's Friday, the 18th of September. Welcome to the president's daily brief. I'm Mike Baker,
your eyes and ears on the world stage. All right. Let's get briefed. First up, Saudi Arabia is
turning to China for help as its fight with Iran-backed Hote's intensifies and its missile defenses
are depleted. Later in the show, Russia's wartime parliamentary vote gets underway, with Putin's
allies dominating the field and the leading anti-war party excluded. I know this is all a bit of a
shock, but Putin apparently isn't allowing any opposition. Plus, the U.S. drops Venezuela from its
drug control blacklist after more than two decades, and so's Colombia could be next. And in today's
back of the brief, a major Russian sanctions bill clears the House in the U.S. and now heads to President
Trump's desk. But first, today's PDB spotlight. We're keeping a close eye on the escalating
conflict between the Iran-backed Houthis and Saudi Arabia. And the Saudis are now
turning to Beijing as they look for support to contain a threat that's getting harder to manage.
And as the White House has reportedly rebuffed the Saudi's request for additional assistance.
The latest news comes from Reuters, which reports that Saudi Arabia recently appealed directly to China
for help dealing with the Houthis. According to three Iranian sources familiar with the discussions,
Beijing then privately contacted the Iranian regime and asked them to use their influence to rein in
their proxy. Well, that appeal came after the Iranian-backed Houthis made rapid advances along Yemen's
Red Sea coast and around the Babalmendep Strait, leaving Saudi oil exports and commercial shipping
increasingly exposed. Now, China has publicly called for restraint and dialogue throughout the latest
fighting, but, according to Reuters, its private message to Tehran went further. Beijing
specifically wants Iran to use its influence with the Houthis to prevent the fighting for the warrants.
from spreading further along the region's critical energy routes, which of course is in China's
self-interest. Now, would it be childish of me to mention that China, while calling for restraint
publicly, has been supporting the Iranian regime with dual-use components and the continued purchasing
of discounted Iranian oil? Beijing is still Iran's largest trading partner and its biggest oil
customer. According to Kepler, Chinese purchases accounted for more than 80% of Iran's seaborne oil exports last
year. At the same time, China has enormous economic ties with Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf
states, and roughly half of China's oil imports come from the Middle East. So from Beijing's
perspective, despite their support for the Iranian regime, the Khutti situation is becoming a
significant problem. The Strait of Hormuz is already effectively closed to normal traffic,
and now the Khutis are increasing pressure around Babo Mendeb on the other side of the Arabian Peninsula.
Those are two of the most important energy choke points in the world, and China depends heavily on both of them.
Tehran's response, at least according to the Iranian sources who spoke with Reuters, was essentially
that the Khuti problem can't be separated from the wider war, well, meaning it's not in Iran's
interest to tell their proxy group to cease and desist. Iranian officials reportedly told Beijing
that peace and stability in the region, yes, of course, because the Iranian regime is all about
peace and stability in the region, depend on ending the U.S. Israeli war against Iran. China, for its part,
apparently stopped short of threatening Tehran with economic consequences if it refused to cooperate.
But the fact that Saudi Arabia went to Beijing in the first place tells us something about Riyadh's
current position because the kingdom isn't only looking for diplomatic help, it's also reportedly
trying to find more weapons to defend itself. The Associated Press reports that Saudi Arabia is running
low on missile interceptors after repeated Houthi missile and drone attacks. Two regional officials
told the AP that Riyadh has sought air defense assistance from the U.S., France, Britain, Pakistan,
and Egypt. One of those officials said the situation is complicated by the fact that the
U.S. has also burned through significant interceptor stocks during six months of war with Iran.
Saudi officials have not publicly confirmed that request.
And remember what Saudi Arabia has to defend there.
We're talking about military bases, government facilities, population centers, and an enormous
network of oil infrastructure.
Of course, some of their military facilities are home to U.S. personnel and key U.S. military
assets. A key pipeline carrying Saudi crude west toward the Red Sea has already been knocked offline,
while the Houthis have been targeting Saudi infrastructure and shipping. But there's another
interesting piece to all of this. Even as Saudi Arabia appears to be running low on some
defensive weapons, the kingdom may now be reaching deeper into its offensive arsenal. The Wall
Street Journal reports that debris found in Yemen appears to be from a Chinese-made Dongfan-15 ballistic
missile fired by Saudi Arabia. If that assessment is confirmed, it would be the first known
time that the Saudis have used a ballistic missile in combat during their long fight with the
Iranian-backed Houthis. Saudi Arabia has possessed Chinese ballistic missiles for decades,
but they've largely remained out of public view. So Saudi Arabia is asking China to pressure Iran
into restraining their proxy group in Yemen, the same China that's been providing critical support
to the Iranian regime, support that has allowed Iran to continue funding and supporting the
Houthis. And that puts Beijing in an increasingly, well, important position. China has deep economic ties
to Saudi Arabia, enormous leverage through its purchases of Iranian oil and other support to the regime,
and a strong interest in keeping both Hormuz and Babel Mendeb open to international shipping.
Beijing has also brokered the agreement that restored diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia,
and Iran back in 2023.
For Saudi Arabia, the media challenge is much more straightforward.
The kingdom has to stop Khutti attacks, protect its oil infrastructure and shipping,
and rebuild its missile defenses, all while trying to keep this latest conflict from expanding
into an even larger regional war.
Yeah, 2026 is really shaping up.
All right, coming up next.
Russians head to the polls for a sham election with no.
real opposition on the ballot. And the U.S. takes Venezuela off its drug control blacklist.
I'll be right back. Hey, Mike Baker here. Now, let me ask you a question. How often do you have to
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Russians are heading to the polls today for the country's first parliamentary election
since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine began more than four and a half years ago.
And President Putin is making it clear that he wants the vote to send a message well beyond the
makeup of Russia's next parliament. Putin has framed the election as a demonstration of national
unity and support for his war in Ukraine, urging Russians to turn out and show their support for the
country's troops, which shouldn't be difficult for voters since the opposition isn't on the ballot.
Russians showing up to vote will have a choice between Putin's candidates who support his policies
and Putin's candidates who support his policies.
Now, for those of you who don't follow Russian elections closely, the election process will have
voting running through Sunday with roughly 111 million eligible voters, choosing all 450 members
of Russia's lower House of Parliament, which is known as the state Duma.
Half of those 450 seats are distributed among politicians.
political parties based on their share of the nationwide vote, while the other half are won by
individual candidates running in local districts. And no surprises here, Putin's United Russia
Party currently controls more than two-thirds of the Duma and is once again expected to dominate
the vote. Now, there are nine other parties competing on the nationwide ballot, which could
give the impression that there's diversity of platforms being presented to the public. But,
despite their different names and political labels, all nine broadly support Putin's policies.
The Communist Party, for example, may occasionally criticize aspects of the government,
but has remained firmly behind the invasion, alongside the ultra-nationalist liberal Democratic Party
and the Social Democratic-Ajust Russia Party.
Even the New People Party, which initially presented itself as a younger and more liberal alternative
when it entered Parliament in 2021, has since embraced Putin's party.
policies. The major exception is Yabloko, a liberal party and the only registered political party in
Russia that openly opposes Putin's war. And you can probably guess the repercussions of
taking that stance in Putin's Russia. Yabloko was initially approved to participate in the election,
but Russia's Supreme Court stepped in and removed the party from the nationwide ballot in August,
citing, well, several reasons, including its opposition to the war, which the court said amounted to
seeking a violation of Russia's territorial integrity.
Authorities have also barred most Yabloko candidates from competing in individual constituency races,
although a small number do remain on the ballot.
And the crackdown goes well beyond the election.
Yablokos deputy chairman was sentenced to seven years in prison in June over comments about the war,
while another senior party member was sentenced to more than 11 years just last month.
In short, the Kremlin moved to ensure that the country's leading anti-war
party is largely excluded from the weekend vote. And of course, all of this comes as the costs of the war
are becoming increasingly difficult to insulate from ordinary Russians. The country is dealing with
economic stagnation and pressure on living standards, while Ukrainian drone attacks have repeatedly
struck oil refineries and other infrastructure deep inside Russia. We've also been tracking Putin's
declining approval numbers and other signs of growing public fatigue with a war that is now
approaching the five-year mark. Still, the Kremlin appears determined to prevent that frustration
from translating into a serious political challenge, and as I mentioned, is urging Russians to use the
occasion to demonstrate their unity and support for the war. Notably, the election will also extend
into occupied Ukrainian territory. For the first time in a Russian parliamentary vote, Moscow is
including residents of four Ukrainian regions that illegally annexed back in 2022,
along with Crimea, which Russia seized in 2014.
Ukraine, meanwhile, has condemned the voting in those territories
and is urging foreign governments not to recognize the results.
Okay, I want to shift now to Venezuela.
The U.S. has made a significant concession
based on the country's perceived efforts to combat the drug trade.
For more than two decades, the U.S. determined year after year
that the regime in Caracas, led by then dictator Nicholas Maduro,
was not doing enough to meet its international,
drug control obligations. President Trump has now taken them off of that blacklist. He made that
change official in the government's annual assessment of the country's most heavily involved in producing
or transporting illegal drugs. The latest version of that assessment was published by the State
Department on Wednesday. Now, Washington still considers the country a major transit hub for narcotics.
What has changed is what the U.S. believes that Venezuelan authorities are doing about it. As I've
discussed here on the PDB over the past several months, Washington has, of course, been working with
the interim government, led by Delci Rodriguez, who previously served as Maduro's vice president.
That cooperation, according to President Trump, is now paying dividends. He specifically pointed
to an operation, led by Venezuelan authorities that killed a notorious Trenner-Iragua leader,
the gang known as TDA, one of the most notorious transnational gangs. The president says he now
expects Rodriguez's government to build on that progress by dismantling narco-terrorist groups and
stopping more drugs from moving through Venezuela. And, well, Colombia could be next,
with President Trump hinting that its new conservative government in Colombia may have a path
off that blacklist as well. Washington placed the country in the quote, failed a demonstrably category
last year after the Trump administration concluded that Bogota was not doing enough to combat cocaine
production. Now that came during a bitter period in relations between Washington and Columbia,
under former President Gustavo Petro, with cocaine production a major source of friction between the two
countries. But Colombia now has a new president, and Washington sees an opportunity to rebuild that
partnership. Colombia and president, Abelardo Espriel, took office in August, promising a security
crackdown. Trump endorsed him during the election and now says that Colombia is positioned to reclaim its
place as America's quote foremost security partner in the hemisphere. Now his government will have to
prove it's serious about dismantling the drug networks that have operated inside Colombia for decades.
Trump says that means aggressively eradicating coca crops and targeting the narco-terrorist organizations
responsible for producing and trafficking cocaine. If Colombia delivers that progress over the coming
year, the president says he will consider lifting its failed designation as well.
Again, Venezuela's removal from the failed list does not mean that Washington no longer considers it a major part of the drug trade.
It remains on a separate list of major drug producing or drug transit countries alongside Colombia, Mexico, every country in Central America, several nations across South America and the Caribbean, as well as six countries in Asia, including China.
Did I miss anyone?
All right, coming up in the back of the brief, the House approves new sanctions targeting Russian officials
and key sectors of Moscow's economy.
More on that when we come back.
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In today's back of the brief, Congress is putting Russia and the country's helping support Putin's war on notice.
After more than a year of negotiations, the House has approved a sweeping sanctions package, sending it to President Trump for his signature.
The measure cleared the House Wednesday by a vote of 262.
to 159 after passing the Senate 86 to 11 last month.
The president is expected to sign it.
Now, aside from increasing pressure on Russian President Putin's regime,
the bill carries considerable symbolic weight.
It's named after the late South Carolina Senator Lindsey Graham,
one of Washington's most outspoken Russian hawks,
who spent more than a year building the package before his death back in July.
The bill also represents Washington's most ambitious new effort to support Ukraine,
since Trump returned to the White House, breaking nearly two years of congressional gridlock
following the 2024 emergency aid package.
And I want to stress here that this is not simply another round of sanctions targeting a handful of people around Putin.
The bill goes after Kremlin officials, banks, and key pillars of Russia's war economy.
It also targets Moscow's so-called shadow fleet, the illicit network of tankers,
that the Kremlin uses to keep Russian energy moving around the world,
while evading Western sanctions.
But the most consequential part of this package
may be what it does outside Russia.
The bill directs Trump
to impose tariffs of up to 100%
on goods from countries
ranking among the five largest importers
of Russian oil and natural gas.
Now, that's aimed squarely
at major Russian energy customers
such as China and India.
The choice for those countries
would be pretty straightforward.
Continue purchasing cheap Russian energy
or risk paying considerably more to sell their own goods in the American market.
There are some exceptions here.
Those smaller countries that account for less than 15% of Russia's natural gas exports
can avoid some penalties if they take significant steps to reduce those purchases.
The legislation also allows Washington to penalize governments
helping Moscow circumvent the oil sanctions already in place.
Now, as those of you who followed the war in Ukraine know,
the White House has not always moved in one direction here.
Trump has criticized blank check aid packages,
and he initially resisted this legislation
out of fear of stoking Russia's aggression.
But now he's preparing to sign it.
So you ask, well, what changed?
That's a good question.
Well, rather than committing billions more in direct aid,
this bill gives Trump another way to confront Moscow,
using America's economic power against Putin's war machine
and the countries that are keeping it funded.
The turn came after lawmakers included something that the president wanted, a five-year extension of existing sanctions against Iran.
Republicans overwhelmingly supported the final bill while Democrats split sharply.
58 joined Republicans in supporting the legislation.
Another 152 opposed it, warning that Trump could use the new tariff authority against American allies in Europe and potentially raise prices at home.
House Democratic leader Hakim Jeffries said Democrats would continue supporting the Ukrainian people
until victory is won, quote, but this bill does not provide a path to secure that.
Other Democrats disagreed, such as Representative Steny Hoyer, warning that if Congress failed
to pass the bill, there would be, quote, cheers in the Kremlin and tears in Kiev, end quote.
How poetic.
Ukrainian President Zelensky has been making the same case.
He spent months lobbying Congress and made a direct-reported.
to senators shortly before they approved the package last month.
Zelensky acknowledged that the legislation was not perfect,
but argued that during a war,
it can be better to, quote,
make a not-so-perfect decision than to do nothing.
The legislation now will land on the president's desk for a decision.
And that, my friends, is the president's daily brief for Friday,
the 18th of September.
If you have any questions or comments, and I hope you do,
just reach out to me at PDB at thefirsttv.com.
lest we forget, as if I would let you, every Friday evening, and it's Friday at 10 p.m. on the first
TV. We launch a brand new episode of our extended weekend show, the PDB Situation Report.
You can also catch it and past episodes on our YouTube channel, just wander on over to YouTube
and search up at President's Daily Brief. It's also available on podcast platforms everywhere.
I'm Mike Baker, and I'll be back later today with the PDB afternoon bulletin.
Until then, stay informed. Stay safe.
Stay cool.
