The President's Daily Brief - September 9th, 2026: Another War Is Erupting in the Middle East & Pentagon Rethinks Middle East Posture
Episode Date: September 9, 2026In this episode of The President’s Daily Brief:• Yemen’s civil war is surging back into the headlines as Iran-backed Houthis strike four Saudi cities and Saudi-backed forces launch a major offen...sive aimed at retaking Sanaa.• U.S. military and intelligence officials are discussing whether America could maintain a smaller permanent footprint in the Middle East once the war with Iran ends.• Mahan Air, an Iranian airline accused of moving weapons, money and personnel for the Revolutionary Guard, is expanding despite years of U.S. sanctions.• The U.S. military says suspicious drone activity along part of the southern border has fallen sharply after troops began using a high-energy laser weapon against cartel-linked drones.To listen to the show ad-free, become a premium member of The President’s Daily Brief by visiting https://PDBPremium.com.Please remember to subscribe if you enjoyed this episode of The President’s Daily Brief.YouTube: youtube.com/@presidentsdailybriefGoldbelly: Impress your family and friends - get free shipping and 20% off your first order at https://GOLDBELLY.com with code PDB.Tax Relief Advocates: End your tax nightmare today by visiting us online at https://TRA.com or call 800-583-6515ZBiotics: Go to https://zbiotics.com/PDBand use PDB at checkout for 15% off any first time orders of ZBiotics probiotics.
Transcript
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It's Wednesday, the 9th of September. Welcome to the President's Daily Brief. I'm Mike Baker,
your eyes and ears on the world stage. All right, let's get briefed. First up, the civil war in Yemen is heating up.
Iran-backed Houtis have struck four Saudi cities while Saudi-backed forces launch a major offensive
and vow to retake the Yemeni capital of Sana'a, because apparently 26 just didn't have sufficient conflict.
Later in the show, we'll take a look at a new report that says the U.S. military is considering a smaller footprint in the Middle East once the war with Iran ends.
Plus, an Iranian airline accused of moving weapons and cash and personnel for the Revolutionary Guard Corps, the IRGC, is growing despite years of U.S. sanctions.
Oh, they're adding routes.
I wonder if they're adding any direct flights to Toronto or Orlando.
And in today's back of the brief, the U.S. military says suspicious drugs.
drone activity along the U.S. southern border has decreased dramatically after troops began using
a high-energy laser weapon to target drones. But first, today's PDB spotlight. A war that
had been quiet for years may now be roaring back to life in Yemen. Iran-backed Khutti forces have
launched one of their largest attacks on Saudi Arabia in years, striking four cities in Saudi Arabia,
hitting energy facilities and wounding 73 people.
At the same time, Saudi-backed forces inside Yemen
are mounting a broad new offensive against the Khutis,
with commanders openly saying their goal is to retake the capital of Sana'a.
Although a 2022 truce dramatically reduced the fighting,
Yemen's civil war never truly ended,
but direct attacks between the Khutis and Saudi Arabia
became far less frequent.
Now that uneasy quiet is breaking down.
The latest escalation began early Tuesday when the Houthis launched what they described as a large-scale
missile and drone attack against targets across southern Saudi Arabia.
Four cities were hit, and Saudi authorities say 73 people were wounded, including women and children.
Several energy facilities were also struck, forcing some operations to temporarily shut down as
emergency crews battled fires and assessed the damage.
The Iran-backed Houthis say they used dozens of ballistic missiles and drones in the operation,
and targeted several major sites, including Aramco facilities and King Khalid Air Base.
Saudi officials are calling the overall attack a dangerous escalation
and warning that Riyadh will take whatever measures it considers necessary to defend the kingdom.
And there are already signs that the response may be underway.
Houthi-controlled media reported Saudi airstrikes inside Yemen on Tuesday,
including several attacks east of Sana'a.
Forces aligned with Yemen's internationally recognized government
have launched new attacks against Houthi positions across several provinces,
including Taiz, al-Baida, al-Jalph, Marib, and Haudida,
and government commanders are claiming advances in some of those areas.
The Houthis dispute parts of that account and say they have repelled major assaults.
And as is typical in these conflicts,
independent confirmation from the battlefield remains limited.
But one thing is clear.
The government side is talking about objectives that we haven't heard in years.
Yemen's deputy defense minister, Major General Samir al-Salbri, says the goal is to retake Sana'a.
Now, that would be an enormous undertaking.
The Khutis seized the capital in 2014, setting off the civil war that eventually drew in Saudi Arabia,
Iran, and a long list of regional powers.
Since then, Sana'a has remained the political center of Khutti-controlled Yemen.
So when government commanders say they intend to recapture it, they're not talking about a small,
tactical adjustment to the front line. They're talking about reversing the central outcome of a war
that's lasted more than a decade. Some of the fighting now underway is taking place in areas that
could matter to any future push toward the capital. Al Jalph sits northeast of Sena and connects
towards Ada, the Houthi's historic stronghold. Al-Baira sits near the center of the country and links
several northern and southern provinces. If government forces can make sustained gains in those areas,
they could put new pressure on the Houthi heartland. But that is a very big if.
Yemen's terrain is difficult. The Houthis are deeply entrenched, and they've spent years
building military capabilities with significant Iranian support. They've also demonstrated
repeatedly that they can strike far beyond Yemen's borders. And that is what Saudi Arabia is
confronting now. Jazean, one of the areas hit Tuesday, is especially important because it
sits on the Red Sea coast and contains major Saudi energy infrastructure. The kingdom has relied
increasingly on western export routes, as fighting, of course, with Iran has disrupted traffic
through the Strait of Hormuz. And the Houthis sit beside another critical maritime chokepoint.
That would be the Babal Mandib Strait, the narrow passage connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of
Aden. So even though the core of this story is about the renewed fighting itself, the consequences
could extend well beyond Yemen. The Houthis are striking Saudi territory while also threatening
shipping in the Red Sea. Saudi-backed forces are opening new fronts inside Yemen, and Riyadh,
which spent years trying to reduce its involvement in this conflict, may now find itself
pulled back toward a much larger war. Hundreds of people have reportedly been killed or wounded
in the renewed fighting over the past several weeks, while tens of thousands have already been displaced.
All right, coming up next. The U.S.
military considers a smaller post-war footprint in the Middle East, and a sanctioned Iranian airline
tied to the Revolutionary Guard Corps continues to expand. I'll be right back. Hey, Mike Baker here with a
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goldbelly.com code PDB for 20% off your first order. Welcome back to the PDB. The 25th anniversary of
the 9-11 attacks is just days away. And a quarter century after those attacks transformed America's
military presence across the Middle East, officials in Washington are once again looking at
whether that presence should shrink. CNN reports that officials inside the U.S. military and
intelligence communities have been discussing possible cuts to the number of American personnel
and facilities permanently stationed across the region once the war with Iran comes to an end,
whenever that is. While there's been no formal order from President Trump to conduct a broader
review of America's military posture in the Middle East, officials are reportedly talking through
what a smaller presence could look like. And the war with Iran has given them plenty to think about.
For years, the U.S. has maintained a large network of bases and intelligence facilities and military
personnel across the Middle East. Before the September 11th attacks, roughly 27,000 active-duty
American troops were stationed across the region. After 9-11, of course, that number surged. The U.S. expanded
its military and intelligence presence to support the war in Afghanistan, followed by the invasion
of Iraq and then counterterrorism operations in places including Syria, Yemen, and Libya. By 2003,
during the invasion of Iraq, an estimated 250,000 American troops were stationed across them at least.
Between 2007 and 2011, troop levels never fell below roughly 100,000. Even after the wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan began winding down, the U.S. presence remained substantial, generally ranging between
30,000 and 60,000 troops. Today, roughly 50,000 American troops remain in the region,
along with two aircraft carriers and more than a dozen guided missile destroyers. The war with Iran
has exposed just how vulnerable some of that infrastructure is. Iranian drones and missiles
have struck American installations in Bahrain, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait.
18 American service members have been killed during the conflict, and CNN reports that some
facilities have suffered serious damage. One U.S. official and a former intelligence officer told the
network that a CIA outpost in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, was effectively destroyed by an Iranian
attack. Now officials are deciding whether some of those damaged facilities are worth rebuilding
at all. The Pentagon acknowledged that possibility back in April of this year. Pentagon Comptroller
Jules Hurst told reporters that officials still didn't know how much it would cost to repair bases
damaged in the war, in part because the Pentagon had not decided what it actually wanted to rebuild.
Some of the changes under discussion could go much further than just closing individual facilities.
CNN reports that officials inside the CIA and U.S. Special Operations Command have discussed
whether certain sensitive missions could be carried out without keeping personnel and equipment
permanently stationed in the Middle East. Those forces could instead,
remain in the U.S., deploy into the region for specific missions, and then come home.
The Pentagon is also looking at how to better protect the forces that do remain.
Military officials are evaluating whether some installations should be moved underground
to make them harder to target.
Now, the vulnerabilities of the U.S. bases and facilities were apparently known before
the war with Iran.
One U.S. official told CNN that the problem was that Washington over the years never
acted on them with much urgency. But the conflict with Iran, specifically the regime's attacks on the
U.S. facilities, has created a sense of urgency. Senior Pentagon officials are also looking at reducing
troop levels in several Gulf countries while pushing regional partners to take on more of the defense
burden. Some of the larger American bases are expected to remain, but rebuilding them could depend on
whether host governments are willing to help pay a bill that could run into the billions of dollars.
Of course, none of this is happening tomorrow.
The war with Iran is still underway.
Tehran continues targeting American forces, and there is no clear timeline for a resolution.
CIA officers, who were evacuated during some of the heaviest fighting earlier this year,
are now being sent back into the region.
The U.S. military is still escorting ships through the Strait of Hormuz
and tens of thousands of American personnel remain deployed across the Middle East.
Now, the previous U.S. administrations have looked at this issue before.
Barack Obama tried to shift more American attention and resources toward Asia.
During his first term, President Trump identified China as America's primary strategic competitor.
But the Middle East keeps pulling the U.S. back in, ISIS, Iran, and its proxies, and now at war with the Iranian regime.
Almost 25 years after 9-11 fueled a massive expansion of America's military and intelligence presence in the Middle East,
officials are once again asking how much of that presence is still necessary.
All right, staying with the Middle East, I want to turn to Iran where the Trump administration is making a new push to ground an airline that Washington has spent 15 years trying to isolate.
But instead of disappearing under sanctions, Mahan Air is instead expanding its international network.
Now, for those of you who are not frequent flyers on Mahan Air, it's a commercial airline based in TechRan.
where folks buy tickets and board flights to destinations across Asia, the Middle East, and Russia.
So on paper, Mohan is a private civilian carrier. But the consensus across several U.S. administrations
has been that the airline has a more clandestined purpose. The U.S. Treasury Department first sanctioned
Mahan in 2011, accusing it of using their aircraft, transport weapons and personnel for the Quds Force.
It's the overseas operations arm of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps,
the IRGC. Washington says the regime has been able to use a civilian airline to help move the people
and weapons supporting its terror operations abroad. Washington says Mahan carried Kut's force personnel
into Syria and Iraq, sometimes bypassing normal security procedures and also transported weapons
on behalf of Hezbollah. There's also a pretty remarkable admission from one of Mahan's own
former executives about how willing the airline was to cooperate with the IRGC. In the 2022,
interview with the Wall Street Journal, he acknowledged that Mahan would transport weapons and IRGC officers
when asked. He said, quote, if the army or IRGC ask Iranian companies, they should help them.
We will transport if they pay money. It's a patriotic obligation, end quote. The European Union blacklisted
Mahon in 2024 for allegedly helping send Iranian drones to Russia, while the U.S. Treasury
Department later accused the airline of expanding weapons deliveries to Venezuela. So, according to Washington,
Manhattan, Mahan Air has repeatedly given the IRGC something enormously useful, a civilian aviation
network capable of moving personnel and weapons beyond Iran's borders. And now Mahan is adding
destinations. In July, the airline began flying from Tehran to the Thai resort island of Phuket.
That's lovely. Then on the 30th of August, just six days after Treasury Secretary Scott Besant
launched Operation Economic Outcast, Mahan opened a new service to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam.
The airline now advertises regular service to 20 destinations, including Moscow, Istanbul,
Istanbul, and Guangzhou in southern China. At the same time, the airline continues turning up
around some of Tehran's most important regional proxies. This summer, Yemen's Saudi-backed government
struck the runway at Sana' international airport to stop a Mahan air flight.
carrying Houthi officials from landing after they attended the funeral of Iran's former Supreme
Leader. Of course, keeping that network in the air requires aircraft. Oh, and for that,
I award myself today's PDB statement of the obvious award. This summer, the Treasury Department,
says Mahan managed to get its hands on at least three Boeing-T triple-sevance, despite the sanctions
designed to prevent exactly that. According to the Treasury Department, the retired aircraft were
diverted through the UAE and Oman before ultimately reaching Mahan air, with foreign intermediaries
helping facilitate the purchases. And that's the network that the Trump administration is now
trying to break apart. On Tuesday, Treasury announced 36 new Iran-related sanctions targeting
the country's aviation sector. It sanctioned all of Iran's remaining active airlines,
along with foreign companies, accused of helping Mahan acquire aircraft, move cargo, and maintain
its international operations. Among the targets were a Turkish logistics company accused of coordinating
shipments that included drone components and a Malaysian company accused of helping ship American-made
parts to Iran on Mahan's behalf. So rather than simply sanctioning Mahan era again, the Trump administration
is going a step further, targeting the foreign companies and intermediaries that it depends on to
keep flying. Besant is warning those companies that they could pay a much larger price.
He said Tuesday, quote,
Let this be a warning to anyone doing business with Iran's remaining airlines.
You are at risk of being cut off from the global financial system, end quote.
Okay, coming up in the back of the brief, the Army's new anti-drone lasers
are already changing the fight along the U.S. southern border,
with cartel drone activity dropping sharply in the Rio Grande Valley.
More on that when we come back.
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off your first order. In today's back of the brief, we recently brought you a story about the
U.S. military's deployment of high-energy lasers to shoot cartel-linked drones out of the sky along
the U.S. southern border. Now, less than two weeks later, drone activity in one part of the
Rio Grande Valley has dropped 75%. In a new report, military officials told CBS news that they're
already seeing a significant change since the lasers entered the fight. Now, as I previously
discussed here on the PDB, the Army began using the weapon operationally along the border light last month,
taking down its first three suspected cartel drones on the 25th and 26th of August. Over the following
10 days, the lasers destroyed 11 drones. Since the beginning of this year, U.S. forces have stopped
more than 300 drones that officials say were linked to illicit activity, including more than
100 in August alone. Cartels have been using drones in many cases for surveillance, watching where
American troops and law enforcement are positioned to help smugglers avoid authorities.
The military can already jam those drones and force them to retreat, but that leaves the
cartel free to recover the aircraft and try again, and officials say they've sometimes seen the
same drones repeatedly return.
The laser gives American troops a different option.
As Army Colonel Robert Felizio explained to CBS News, quote,
The Game Changer is ensuring that the drone can't be used again against you, end quote.
Now, officials can't say that the lasers deserve all the credit for that 75% decline in activity.
It's possible that the cartels are changing their routes or adjusting their tactics.
Still, the Army is also expanding its investment in the technology.
U.S. military officials say multiple.
systems are already being deployed along the border, while the service just awarded a $465 million
contract for dozens more. And the economics help explain why. Some conventional air defense
interceptors can cost millions of dollars, while the manufacturer says firing the laser costs
roughly $3 per shot. That is a bargain. The system still has limitations, though, including weather
that can weaken the beam and the safety concerns around civilian aircraft that we've previously.
discussed. Military officials say they're now regularly coordinating, though, with the FAA
when the lasers are used. Well, that's a good thing. And there's another reason that reducing
cartel drone activity is considered critically important. Most of the drones appearing around
American forces so far are currently being used for surveillance. The concern is what happens if that
changes. Mexican cartels have already demonstrated inside Mexico that they can turn drones
into weapons. A recent U.S. funded study identified 221 incidents involving armed cartel drones
between 2021 and 2025. Those attacks resulted in a reported 77 deaths. And just across the border,
there are now more than 8,000 American service members deployed across roughly 1900 miles.
So military officials have to consider the possibility that a technology currently being used
to watch American troops could eventually be used to attack them.
And that, my friends, is the President's Daily Brief for Wednesday, the 9th of September.
Now, if you have any questions or comments, and I hope you do, just reach out to me at PDB at thefirsttv.com.
I'm Mike Baker, and I'll be back later today with the PDB afternoon bulletin.
Until then, stay informed.
Stay safe.
Stay cool.
