The School of Greatness - 167 How to Hire, Manage, and Lead Thousands with Lee Cockerell

Episode Date: April 22, 2015

"Don't underestimate the influence of your own behavior." - Lee Cockerell If you enjoyed this episode, check out show notes and more at www.lewishowes.com/167. ...

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Starting point is 00:00:00 This is episode number 167 with Lee Cockerell. Welcome to the School of Greatness. My name is Lewis Howes, former pro athlete turned lifestyle entrepreneur. And each week we bring you an inspiring person or message to help you discover how to unlock your inner greatness. Thanks for spending some time with me today. Now let the class begin. Welcome everyone to the School of Greatness podcast.
Starting point is 00:00:35 Excited about today's guest. His name is Mr. Lee Cockerell. And for those who have not heard of Lee, he is the former executive vice president of operations for the Walt Disney World Resorts. And as a senior operating executive for 10 years, Lee led a team of 40,000 cast members and was responsible for the operations of 20 resort hotels, four theme parks, two water parks, a shopping and entertainment village, and the ESPN sports and Recreation Complex, in addition to many other things. Here is a true leader who has experienced so much in his lifetime, and I can't even fathom what it would be like managing 40,000 people.
Starting point is 00:01:16 But we dive into this topic of leadership and productivity and time management and how to hire the right people so that you can actually scale your business and have one of the most successful businesses there is out there, as an example, Walt Disney World Resorts. So without further ado, I want to dive into this one with the one and only Lee Cockerell. Welcome back, everyone, to the School of Greatness podcast. We have a living legend on today. His name is Mr. Lee Cockerell. How's it going, Lee? Hey, it's good. Good to be with of Greatness podcast. We have a living legend on today. His name is Mr. Lee Cockerell. How's it going, Lee? Hey, it's good. Good to be with you.
Starting point is 00:01:48 Very excited. Now, as a former executive vice president of operations for Walt Disney World, where you were managing over 50,000 people at one time, that's pretty impressive. I've never met anyone who's managed that many people before. So I'm excited to dive into how you did this, the emotions that it took probably to manage that, and all the lessons you learned along the way. So very excited. How did it become about that you actually got hired to work as executive vice president for Walt Disney World? Well, I started out in the hotel business back in Hilton back in 1965 at the Washington Hilton in D.C. That's the one where Reagan got shot that afternoon. And I worked there for Hilton for eight years in Washington, Chicago,
Starting point is 00:02:31 the Waldorf store in New York, Los Angeles. And then I went to Marriott in 1973, worked for Marriott for 17 years and kind of became an expert in food and beverage. Then I got recruited by Disney in 1990 to go open the food and beverage operations in France. And then after that, they brought me back to Orlando and I was head of all the resort hotels for about three years. And then they put me in charge of all the operations in 1997. And I did that for 10 years. So that was a quick, quick career. Quick career, 10 years. Yeah. What, What was it like managing 40,000 employees?
Starting point is 00:03:06 Well, you know, it's pretty easy, actually, when you think about it. I just had a great team around me. I think a lot of people think about the big number, but I had anywhere from 6 to 14 direct reports over those 10 years. And I had experts, and they took care of their piece of the business. I let them do their job, and I focused on what I could do best, which was making sure we were hiring the right people, promoting the right people, training and getting the culture right. So everybody woke up in the morning, excited to come to work at Disneyland. When I did those three things and they did their job, everything worked out just fine. And everyone was happy. Yeah. Would you say it was actually probably easier to manage 40,000 people with that structure in place
Starting point is 00:03:44 than it would be to manage 100 people yourself. Oh, absolutely. So you'd much rather manage 40,000 people than to say, I've got 50 or 100 to manage in a smaller company or something. Yeah. And also, I think I had the advantage of when you worked for Disney, you can really hire the best people out there in the world. You can pay them. You can take care of them. They want to be there. Really high caliber, high quality leaders and managers and have a lot of technical skill too. So sometimes when you're a small business and I, you know, it's just harder to get people to move over to you or to take that chance
Starting point is 00:04:20 or although there are a lot of entrepreneurs today that are out there doing it and having a lot of success with it. So yeah. Right. You know, Disney's known, I think, for their incredible customer service. And was that something that you went into it knowing, like from the hotel and resort world going into it saying, you know, I'm going to take this to another level or was it more maintaining that service already? No, I knew we could take it to a new level. I think that's one thing I would tell all your listeners is raise your expectations. No matter how good you are, can you be better? And that's how I think about things every day is we can be, even if you're great, can you be greater? You know, if you're, if you're in good
Starting point is 00:04:59 shape, can you be in better shape? And I think that's the key to companies like Disney and Apple. you be in better shape. And I think that's the key to companies like Disney and Apple. They never are happy. They want it to be better and they're always pushing. And so I would say that was the key to taking a culture that was already world famous and moving it up because the times change, you know, young people today are different than they were in the 60s and 70s. And you got to really manage and lead them a different way. And they want responsibility and they want to be involved and they want to be listened to and they want their opinion to count. And that wasn't the case back in the 1950s, 60s, 70s. You kind of did what your boss said and kept your mouth shut. Right. You didn't have an opinion then, right? Yeah. Keep your opinion to yourself. Right. So what are some of the customer service principles that you had and still have today and that you talk about for people taking it to that next level?
Starting point is 00:05:49 Well, I think if you want to have a great organization, you know, you got to decide. You want to be average? Average people are easy to find. You want to be good? Good people are not quite as easy. But if you want to be great, you got to start out. Number one, the most important thing anybody does in business is who they hire. And you got to be careful.
Starting point is 00:06:07 I say hire slow and fire fast when you make a mistake. We hire too fast. We don't fire people that don't do their job. We get stuck with them. And if you got a little small company of 30 or 40 people, you can have 10 or 12 people that are just kind of barely coming in and just want a paycheck. You got a problem. So I'd say the number one thing is really get good at hiring. And I work on that a lot about what kind of questions to ask, what to listen for, how to understand what the potential of a person is with their attitude, can-do attitude, passion, and then we can teach them the skill level.
Starting point is 00:06:44 passion and then we can teach them the skill level. So what's, would you say that having a positive attitude and their passion is more important than their, their resume and skill level and experience? Absolutely. Absolutely. You know, if, you know, there's only one of those three that you can train and that's skill. You cannot change somebody's, I can't do attitude. You're not going to change them. And if they're not passionate, you're not going, I don't care how much you spend time with them and talk to them and threaten them. And you're not going to change them. And if they're not passionate, you're not going to, I don't care how much you spend time with them and talk to them and threaten them. And you're not going to do it. People are wired the way they are. So we got to start hiring the right people instead of trying to think we can fix them. You can't fix them. I tried to fix my wife for 25 years. It didn't work out too well. So is it still working out? Oh yeah. We've been married 47 years coming up and it's working just
Starting point is 00:07:22 fine because I quit trying to change her and she got better immediately. So wow. As we tell people, the only person you can change is you, not somebody else. Yeah. Wow. So what are some of the questions if let's say there's an entrepreneur listening who's trying to hire someone, maybe they've got a five to 25 employees and they're, you know, every hire matters at this point. Obviously, every level matters, but what are the three to four most important questions they should be asking and also be listening for in their responses? I think if any of them get a chance, they ought to look in my book, The Customer Rules. It's rule number nine on how to hire. I work with a lady, Carol Quinn, and we've been working on this for three or four years on how
Starting point is 00:08:00 to develop questions with obstacles in them. We found out that people who know how to overcome obstacles from little ones to really big ones are your best performers. And how many obstacles do we all have every day from traffic to getting our kids to school to something happening that we don't expect to all kinds of things, guests that are not happy. And so we develop, depending on the job, if it was a salesperson, we'd have different questions than we might have for a retail person. So we try to figure out five or six good, strong questions about that job. So maybe a retail, you might ask somebody, tell me about a specific time you had to deal with an irate customer in your last job. And what you want to listen for is what they did and what was the outcome.
Starting point is 00:08:47 And, you know, people who really go all the way, they can talk about it all day long, how much they would take. And the people who don't, you know, they can talk to you about 30 seconds and they have no more story to tell you. And really, if you can figure out overcoming obstacles, the name of the game really in life, you know, people who, you know, you know them, I know them, people who no matter what you give them, they make it happen. And then there's other people. I always said the people who come to work on time and the ones who come late come on the same interstate, but the ones coming late say it's the traffic. It's not the traffic that can do people leave earlier. I mean, they know, they know there's traffic every day and it's just a matter of how you think. And we just work hard at Disney and making sure we're hiring. When we screen people up front,
Starting point is 00:09:29 you have to go on the internet and answer 136 questions about yourself. We want to understand, but even before we'll interview you, we want to have stamina, high energy. Are you positive? Do you have discipline? Are you going to be to work on time? These are things that are really important at Disney. And so we have a screening process. We to be to work on time? These are things that are really important at Disney. And so we have a screening process we worked with Gallup on to screen people and see if they can get through that. Then they get to go over to the casting center and fill out an application. A lot of people don't get through it. Really?
Starting point is 00:09:56 Yeah. Wow. Okay. So would you say that customer support is one of the crucial ingredients to a successful business then? Oh, I think it's everything. At the end of the day, everything's a commodity now. I don't care what business you're in, whether you're giving speeches like me or there are a lot of people giving speeches,
Starting point is 00:10:13 or there's a thousand restaurants to eat in, there's a million movie theaters, and you can buy every different kind of car you want. But at the end of the day, it's how you treat people. Do they trust you, I would say, is even the bigger deal. Do they trust you? I would say is even the bigger deal. Do they trust you? And do you show respect for your customers in a way that you'll go all the way? You're so committed to taking care of them.
Starting point is 00:10:32 They know. You know, we get that feeling when we know somebody's taking care of us, you know, and it's really different than somebody who's just, oh, my God, I wish I hadn't come in today. I hate this job. Right. I wish it was five o'clock. I want to go home now. I don't like my boss. I don't like nothing.. I wish it was five o'clock. I want to go home now. I don't like my boss. I don't like nothing.
Starting point is 00:10:47 You know, I was born unhappy and I'm still unhappy. That's right. And so that's the key. Customer service, name of the game. Yeah. And do you feel like when you were at Disney and when you were there, is it more important to make the customer feel special or to make the employee feel special? You know, we put a formula together at Disney back in the 90s to change the culture at Disney,
Starting point is 00:11:08 and we said the customer does not come first. Leadership comes first. You've got to put the right leaders in place who know how to lead people, know how to show respect, and know how to make people feel important and treat them as individuals and get the bigotry out of their style and that are willing to train and develop their people. And when you do that, you create an environment where the cast members want to do a good job. They don't have to do it for the paycheck.
Starting point is 00:11:34 They want to do it there. And you make people feel that way. And then they take care of the customer. That's how you do it. If you got bad leaders, it's never going to happen. If you got managers and leaders who don't treat you well and they don't even know your last name and they don't know your aspirations, they don't help you get ahead, you're never going to get there. Right, right. What would you say are a couple things that a small business or an entrepreneur could do to increase their customer support?
Starting point is 00:11:59 What's something that's unique that would be maybe simple to implement but create that lasting Disney feel-good result for their customer as well. I think one thing is perception and first impressions and to make sure that when somebody walks up to your store or calls you on the phone, I mean you answer that phone with such high energy. It sounds like it's your grandmother calling. You're so excited to hear from her and, um, and make sure your parking lot's clean and the bushes are healthy and the windows are nice and clean. You walk in and everybody's professional and they look professional and they snap to, you know, I just think first impressions are, have a lot to do with everything. So, so often we don't have that happening and people need to be aware of that. I think the key is they need to think like they're putting on a Broadway show.
Starting point is 00:12:48 The curtain opens when they open in the morning, and they have it all ready to put on an excellent, perfect, consistent show every day. That's cool. I like that. Yeah. You've got a new book out called Time Management Magic, and it's all about optimizing your time and your time management. What are some of the key principles from that book on how to manage your time and optimize your time for the greatest result? Because there's a lot of busy entrepreneurs out there right now who are scatterbrained. They've got a million things open on their computer at once. They've
Starting point is 00:13:22 got a million different ideas in their head. What are a few key principles to managing your time? Key principle for me is for everybody to sit down and think about where they spend their time, where they should be spending it, where they're not spending it, and why they're not spending it there. Some things that waste your time are hiring the wrong people. Other things that waste your time are not training your people. Another thing that wastes your time is not holding them accountable and enforcing the training. You let them get away with it. You let them come to work late. Next thing you know, it goes from bad to worse. And so I think every day I sit down for 10, 15 minutes at Starbucks and I think about what I'm going to work on today, tomorrow, this weekend. I pencil them in my day planner and just, I think, taking a little time every morning,
Starting point is 00:14:02 10, 15, 20 minutes and think about, you know, it's like going on a trip. Where are you going today? What are you going to get done? And make that list. And when you're not in a meeting, you look at that list and you get them done. You check them off. And I've been doing it. I've been teaching this seminar for 35 years.
Starting point is 00:14:17 And let me tell you what. I'm getting notes every day from people who've read that book. They've gone out and bought a planner. They're not trying to do it on their phone because the phone doesn't work for task lists like it should. And they're getting instant results. And even when a guy told me this morning, he said he had a cast member who didn't believe in herself very much. She was kind of low self-esteem. And she got herself a planner, and she started making a list. And she said just that feeling of accomplishment, of checking it off, we've seen a change in her
Starting point is 00:14:45 because she was insecure. There's a lot coming at you today in life, in business, and personal lives, and marriage, and all kinds of things. And so I would say planning time, think about, I think about three things every day. And I think the average person doesn't know what they should be thinking about. I think about myself first, my health, taking care of myself so I can take care of my family, number two. And number three, I think about my finances and my business and friends and Facebook and golf and all this other stuff has to fall by the wayside. If I get those three things done every day, then I can go play golf. But I really zero it down to not. I would tell them a lot of them are dealing with non-performers, get rid of these people. So you have, you don't, you know, you don't have to be
Starting point is 00:15:29 sitting down talking to them every day, or you have to open the store because they didn't show up or, you know, a lot of the problems we create for ourselves. I said in my book, you know, the average person's not overworked. They're under-organized. They have no discipline because they've never had a course on it. They've never taken a course in high school or college. Nobody takes a course in time management. And it's probably the most important thing you need in your life. As they said, you know, knowledge without implementation is pretty useless. Right.
Starting point is 00:15:58 Exactly. Yeah. Exactly. Why is health so important to you? And do you feel like if we're not focusing on our health that we actually can't be as focused on our customer and building our business to the level we want it to be? take care of us. And you know, when you think about it, if I don't take care of myself, I don't have high energy. You know, I'm 71 years old now. I weigh exactly what I weighed when I got out of the army 50 years ago. Wow. Exactly. One eight, eight. Oh, I still wear the tuxedo. I bought 30 years ago. So it saves you money and clothes too, but let me, you got to have high energy today. Life's stressful. I mean, and if you lose your health, let me tell you, it'll be the number one regret you have.
Starting point is 00:16:47 Number one. What are some of the things that you do for your physical health and mental and emotional health as well? Well, I get all my physicals right on time. I schedule them either six months apart or a year apart, depending on what it is. And I walk five to six miles a day, even in my house when I'm on the phone. And I have a strength trainer that I had one this morning. I have it on Tuesdays and Fridays, and I do strength training so that I don't fall and break a hip one day. And I'm telling you, I'm stronger than 99% of the 20-year-olds.
Starting point is 00:17:20 I mean, I'm strong. I'm fit. I can pick up my 12-foot ladder and bring it in and put it up. And, you know, it's just really so important because if you don't have your health, what do you have? I mean, really, you want to sit in a wheelchair after you fall and break your hip and have to have hip replacement when you're 72? I don't. I'm going to fall down, but I'm going to get up. So that's right.
Starting point is 00:17:45 up. So that's right. What do you feel like having, you know, your health at the, you know, the peak level that you have it at your age does for your productivity, your time management and your confidence? Oh, there's no question about, you know, they, uh, just high of a high energy. You know, you ever had those days when you get more done cause you wake up in the morning, you just feel terrific. Have you ever had those days when you had too many beers or too many wines and you woke up and didn't get anything done? Exactly. And you're looking out the window and you can't think. And I think also exercise, getting that blood pumping through your brain, who knows?
Starting point is 00:18:15 Maybe it will keep Alzheimer's away or dementia and keep working. I would say be careful about retiring. Let me tell you, I still give speeches and I don't use any notes. And I told somebody the day I have to use notes, that's probably the day I should quit. Because if I can't remember what I was going to say anymore, it's going to be a problem. So health is just really, at the end of the day, if you don't have your health, you don't have much left. What's some other part of your daily habits or rituals? Do you meditate in the morning or do you do anything else to get your day going?
Starting point is 00:18:47 I get up every morning at 6 o'clock. I go to Starbucks at 6.30. I stay there one hour, usually 6.30, 7.30. I read the New York Times or the Wall Street Journal because I'm looking for trying to keep current when I'm giving speeches about oil business and about prices and the euro. Because all that matters when you're out there giving a talk about leadership and management and i'm looking for new stories new leadership stories new management stories i meet with people want to meet with me so anybody says i could i meet with you last sure come to starbucks at seven and i met with a guy this morning he just bought 10 of my time
Starting point is 00:19:19 management books and he wanted them and he came and i spent half hour talking to him and we had a good chat and he went off and so i i kind hour talking to him, and we had a good chat, and he went off. So I kind of got that time blocked out, so every morning I don't have to tell people, I can't meet with you, I'm not available. Then I come home, and whatever I need to work on, my work, when I'm writing a book, I write from 8 o'clock to 10 or 10.30 every day until I get done. So in a couple of months, I knock it out. And actually, I wrote my time management book in 30 days out in California last summer. I got up every morning, wrote for two and
Starting point is 00:19:50 a half hours. When you write for 60, 70 hours, you got a book. There you go. Where in California were you? In Carmel. I rent a house there every summer right on the beach, and it inspires me to be in the right place to get there, to think. And I try not to write more than a couple hours because you get brain dead after a while. And so, yeah, I like routine. I think routine is important for people. You know, I think parents who really work hard at getting home for dinner are going to have better behaved children. I think, you know, getting to the soccer game is going to matter.
Starting point is 00:20:26 So, you know, someday regret that you didn't spend more time with your kids or your health or, you know, regrets are pretty tough. So part of time management is thinking about what should I be working on now that won't pay off for 10, 20, 30, 40 years from now. Sure. Wow. Yeah. And it's a concept. And I put all that in the book. And on this Thrive 15, which you mentioned earlier, too, I did 42 videos. Sure. Wow. Listeners, I think they gave me a new code for you today that if they go in and use the promotion code greatness to the number two, they can use it for 30 days free.
Starting point is 00:21:09 I like it. And what is Thrive 15? Can you explain a little? Yeah. Thrive is a learning site. We work with David Robinson. He used to play with San Antonio Spurs and a bunch of other leaders, bankers, franchising, marketing, PR, all these experts. We got together and we all did videos, 15-minute videos on what we're experts at. And every five minutes, a video stops. If you
Starting point is 00:21:31 want to watch one on how to hire better, you can watch it. Every five minutes, it stops and gives you a test, a multiple choice test. And if you get it right, you get points and you compete with people around the world. And we got about 33 countries involved right now. And you compete with people around the world. And we've got about 33 countries involved right now. And you get scores. You know, young generation today, they're very comfortable doing things online. They can, you know, after dinner at my son's house, everybody goes their own direction with their own device. Nobody watches the 48-inch TV anymore but the dog. So, you know, and so it's pretty exciting.
Starting point is 00:22:03 And it's really well done. They used three cameras and they filmed it for three days. And I just I talked about things people are trying to learn, how to hire, how to fire, how to improve customer service, how to raise your expectations, just all of those things. And then there's people on there that have done one, how to franchise, how to rent space for your business. There's a lawyer on there talks about legal advice. Just David Robinson did like 21 videos on how to handle a crisis, leadership, all the things, peer pressure. We did one on peer pressure for teenagers, thinking about, hey, don't fall for peer pressure. That's how you get in trouble. And so it's just a very interesting site that, i think it's probably it's going to be the
Starting point is 00:22:46 way of learning because how much really when you think about it how much do we learn every day by going on and googling something or looking it up or watching a video or a podcast like yours sure sure almost everything and your listeners they listen to these and they learn something exactly so it's pretty cool we'll have that linked up on the site and the the code for free is greatness too is that right correct okay cool i'll have that linked up on the site. And the code for free is greatness2. Is that right? Okay, cool. I'll have that linked up.
Starting point is 00:23:07 I want to ask you a couple questions about leadership because I know you wrote the book. Disney asked you to write a book on leadership. It's called Creating Magic. And I think you said you sold 250,000 copies so far in the last few years, which is incredible. What are some of the maybe the two or three of the top common leadership strategies that you learned while at Disney or you applied there? Well, I think the most important one is strategy number one in the book. And the title of it is remember, everyone is important. And I think this is not done well in American business.
Starting point is 00:23:40 The guy cleaning the bathrooms, the guy in the parking lot, the housekeeper making up rooms. And this chapter really deals with making sure you're the kind of leader who shows respect to everyone. And here's how you do it. And we've got about 10 or 12 techniques in there to send the message to your people that they are important. And if you can get that one right, your life works out pretty well. And then I think strategy three is make your people
Starting point is 00:24:06 your brand. This is all about how to hire the right people. Don't make a mistake. Get the right people. Promote the right people. Strategy four is create magic through training. I mean, when you think about it, what do parents worry about their children? Safety and training, education. And that's one of the two. Strategy six is learn the truth, telling leaders you better get out there and learn the truth or you won't be able to make good decisions if you don't know what's going on. And you got to have comfortable relationships with your people so they'll tell you the truth and they'll help you run the business. And so there's a lot. There's one on appreciation, recognition and encouragement,
Starting point is 00:24:41 and it's called burn the free fuel we all don't do that enough we have opportunities every day to thank people and appreciate them and we let it get by and let me tell you when you show appreciation recognition encouragement people perform better sure yeah so what's what's what's something you get what's something you can do to facilitate that process of appreciation and acknowledgement i think when you're thinking every morning you ought to think about it when you you get into work every day, before you go in and turn your computer on, walk around your office and say hello to everyone and ask them how their mother's doing in the hospital and how was the soccer game last night and tell them how much
Starting point is 00:25:17 you appreciate the good job they're doing if they just did a project for you. And I try to think, I got in the habit now that my goal and I wasn't always this way. I was a terrorist in my early career. You know, I was I didn't treat people very well, but I really came around over the years and understood that if you don't show respect to people and make them feel good about themselves and build their self-confidence and build their self-esteem, they're not going to give you 150%. And we know that. You know, with children, we always tell them how much we love them. Why?
Starting point is 00:25:50 Because we want them to feel safe and appreciated and loved. And now I tell my wife every day I love her. That way she won't leave. But you just think about it every day, the chances you have to say something nice to somebody or to mention it to somebody or write a little text to somebody telling them how much you appreciate them being on your team or it's just powerful. I mean, it's unbelievable. It turns people on. It's a very strong fuel that drives human performance and it's way underused. Right. What would you say if you had to attribute one thing to your success, what would that be? Well, I don't have a college degree.
Starting point is 00:26:25 I dropped out of college after two years because I was too dumb to get through college. So I was the most likely not to succeed. But my mother was married five times. I grew up on a farm. We were very poor. She started marrying better guys. So number four and five had money. And so I got to go to college.
Starting point is 00:26:41 But I will tell you what made me successful in my life. I know what it was. I have a very positive attitude. There's nothing you don't give me I won't get done. I won't disappoint you. I'll get it done with a smile. You'll never see that look on my face. I will figure it out one way or another.
Starting point is 00:26:58 I will finish it. Positive attitude. And I'm organized. I'm disciplined. Every boss I had knew when they gave me something, it was done. They didn't have to follow up. So I think having good reliability and keeping your promises and having a good attitude can really take you a long way in your life. I like that. Now, what are you most grateful for in your life recently, Lee? Well, I'm grateful for my health. I'm grateful
Starting point is 00:27:22 for my wife. She almost died in 08 and 09. I had to take care of her for two years. I ended up with depression, had to get treated. And we all got through it. Everybody's fine now. And our whole family lives in Orlando, my three grandkids, my son, his wife. My mother-in-law lived here until she died last year. And I just think the most grateful for me is having a family.
Starting point is 00:27:44 It's really stability. I don't know how I would have got through that depression without my family. I mean, it was pretty tough trying to take care of my wife for almost two years until she got better. And it was one, you know, I used to think about depressed people. I used to say, what's their problem? Boy, did I find out what their problem was. I needed medication and I had to go see a psychiatrist. And I tell you, when you have your health, that's why I talk about it. It was the most miserable two years of my life. I didn't
Starting point is 00:28:09 care about anything. And finally, I asked the psychiatrist. He turned me around and got me on a medication called Cymbalta. And literally in two months, I was back on my feet and everything's fine today. And I just can't. I know there's a lot of people out in the world going through depression and I tell them, go see a psychiatrist and MD because most men don't go. Women go in for help. Men don't go. And I, uh, I'm, I think, uh, I'm the happiest about, I wake up in the morning and try to figure out how I can help people versus make their life miserable. They already got enough problems. They don't need to make it worse. So I'm now become, I'm not the boss anymore. I'm a teacher and I love teaching. I like that. That's very cool. Or what was the most influential book that you read, you know, growing up that you recommended
Starting point is 00:28:55 people? Yeah. Well, uh, I think the one, one, it struck me the most and turned me around in my own leadership was Stephen Covey's seven habitsits of Highly Effective People. That really hit me right between the eyes. It was the first person that came out with all those kinds of thinking and how to be a better person and how to really focus on seven simple things. And I still have that book and it really impacted me.
Starting point is 00:29:20 And so that was one. The Effective Executive by Peter Drucker also affected me pretty big time where he talks about how to spend more time with your people without an agenda, just talking, and how things will come out if you spend three or four hours with them instead of 15 minutes. So that was an interesting one. And, yeah, so I guess Bambi when I was little. Very cool. And The Lion King. I love that story. Oh, yeah. About adversity. And The Lion King. I love that story.
Starting point is 00:29:45 You know, adversity. Sure. Yeah, that's a great one. Well, I got a couple questions left for you. One of them is, I've been asking this to a lot of my guests lately, and I'd just like to hear the responses. You know, in many, many, many years from now, decades from now, it's your last day, and you have all your books are gone. Everything you've ever written has been removed from time. For whatever reason, it just got deleted. And you had a piece of paper and a pen and you got to write down three truths, the three truths that you know
Starting point is 00:30:16 about life that you've learned throughout your entire life. What would those three truths be? Well, one I know for sure is that you can either leave a legacy or not. And the way you leave a legacy is you help other people. Because when you help other people, they never forget it. You may forget it, but they'll 10 years from now. And that issue of what you teach others, they teach others. I know that saying, what you teach your children, they teach their children. So 100 years from now, I could still be having impact.
Starting point is 00:30:47 Don't underestimate the influence of your own behavior. I think the average person underestimates the impact they have on other people. Role modeling is like everything. And so I think about those things of what am I doing that, you know, if I'm dead 100 years from now, somebody could look up and say, well, this guy helped my great grandfather. And my grandfather wrote about it and I wrote about it and I wrote about it. You know, you think about it, all the famous leaders in history, we still talk about them. They've been dead for hundreds of years, 50 years, 150 years. And if you do good things and if you do bad things, you'll be remembered too, by the way.
Starting point is 00:31:29 But I think about that. I want to, you know, somebody asked me the other day, what is one word I'd use to summarize my life at this point? I said, complete. I feel really complete right now just because I had a great career and then I've had a great, uh, kind of my own business for nine years. And, and they say there's three ways to leave a legacy. You can write a book, have a baby or plant a tree. So, uh, I've got to go plant a tree. I have a good son and I have three good books and, uh, haven't planted a tree yet. So that's your next task this week. Yeah. The tree will be there long after you're gone. There you go. Okay. So that's your next task this week. Yeah. The tree will be there long after you're gone. There you go. Okay. So that's truth number one, right? Yeah. I think, you know,
Starting point is 00:32:11 that's one, I think it's kind of one, two or three in there, but I think, uh, when you think about it, uh, the truth is you do make a difference. You do. And if you don't believe in yourself, people are not going to believe in you. And that's what leadership is all about. I would say one truth I know is you have to do the hard things if you want life to turn out right. You have to have the hard discussions. You have to exercise. That's hard. It's easy to lay on the couch.
Starting point is 00:32:36 It's hard. You have to save your money so you can retire. It's easy to spend. It's easy to get in debt. It's easy not to have the conversations with somebody not performing. It's easy not to discipline your children. Do the hard things in your life and you'll have a better life. And I would tell everybody every morning, you should wake up and say, okay, what am I going to do that's hard this week that I don't want to do? I wish it would go away. I don't want to have
Starting point is 00:32:58 that conversation. And every day, every time I go to my trainer, I hate it because this guy works me like he makes me do those last two moves, which I don't believe personally I can do, but he encourages me and I finish them. So do hard things. Leave a legacy. Use your influence for good. We can all be nicer. When I wrote my second book, I asked my granddaughter. I said, Mario, what do you think is the most important rule in customer service?
Starting point is 00:33:25 And she said, Pappy, the first rule is be nice to people. You know, be nice. That's it. I like it. And that, I think we could all be a little nicer. Sure. And we can learn to let it go. That's from that song in Frozen.
Starting point is 00:33:40 Let it go, let it go, let it go. And so, yeah, those are some things that, uh, you know, they're not things that you think about when you're young, you think about making money and getting a company car and stock options and having a big house and blah, blah, blah. And let me tell you, as you get older, if those, you look at those things, they mean nothing. They mean nothing. Yeah. And, uh, so people really got to think about how they spend their time so they don't have regrets. I love those answers. And I've got one final question for you.
Starting point is 00:34:10 But before I ask that, I want to acknowledge you, Lee, for leaving an incredible legacy and still living the legacy by serving and teaching so many people from what you've created with Disney World and all the other places you were in leadership. It's amazing to see what your influence has created in the world from, you know, a customer support standpoint, but also teaching so many other leaders and entrepreneurs how to have a successful business and life and family. So thank you for all the work that you've done in the world to make it a better place. Thank you for saying so. I appreciate it. And the final question is what I ask all my guests at the end is what's your definition of greatness? Yeah, I think greatness for me is that you have the right attitude about you can always be better. You know, don't don't settle in. And I'm in great shape now, but I want to see if I can get better shape. I'm you know. I have a good relationship with my wife. I need to move it up to even greater.
Starting point is 00:35:06 It's just don't settle. And I say when you have a roadblock in your life, pick yourself up. I'm going to write the next book. It's going to be about how to manage your career. When it goes down, you get fired, passed over, those kinds of things. And I think that's what people have got to be thinking about. We can all be better, and it's never too late to get better might be the right final comment. Lee Cockrell, thanks so much for coming on, my friend.
Starting point is 00:35:33 I appreciate it. Yeah, sure. There you have it, guys. Thank you again so much for coming on today and listening to this episode. If you enjoyed this, we've got all the links and info and resources back on the show notes at lewishouse.com slash 167. You can learn how to connect with Lee over there. Check out all of his books and resources. Again, lewishouse.com slash 167.
Starting point is 00:35:57 Also, for those who are looking to get the resources and the playlist for School of Greatness podcast music. I've been getting a lot of emails lately and questions about where do you get this music? Is there a playlist? And yes, we do have a playlist. The episode is at lewishouse.com slash 167. We'll have a link of where you can get the playlist over on that episode show notes. So again, go to lewishouse.com slash 167
Starting point is 00:36:25 to get the information for the playlist. I think you guys are gonna like it. And yeah, I'm excited. We got some big guests coming up, huge people coming up, talking about some incredible things, all about helping you achieve your own greatness. So I hope you guys enjoyed this.
Starting point is 00:36:41 Make sure to share it with your friends online. And you know what time it is. It's time to go out there and do something great. Outro Music

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